Niki ATV Gusasira kandi Bikora gute?

Gucunga ibyatsi, ibyonnyi, no gukwirakwiza ifumbire bitanga ingorane zidasanzwe. Ubuso bwawe bushobora kuba bukabije cyangwa butandukanijwe cyane kubushakashatsi bwa traktori gakondo. Ku rundi ruhande, ubutaka ni bunini cyane ku buryo butabasha gukoreshwa neza hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byo mu gikapu. Aha niho sisitemu ya ATV itera icyuho. Itanga kugenda neza no gukora neza kubutaka busaba.

Birashoboka ko wimutse urenze ibibazo byibanze byakazi. Noneho, ugomba gusuzuma ibikoresho biramba, umutekano wumutwaro, hamwe nibisabwa neza. Kwimukira mubisubizo bya ATV bisaba gutegura neza. Irasaba ibirenze gutora ikigega kinini kiboneka. Kohereza neza gushingira cyane kuringaniza ibintu byinshi bya tekiniki.

Tuzagabanya uburyo bwo guhuza ubushobozi bwa pompe na sisitemu y'amashanyarazi. Uzamenya akamaro ko kubahiriza imipaka ya ATV. Byongeye kandi, tuzasesengura ibishushanyo mbonera no guhuza imiti. Ubu bushishozi buzagufasha kubaka sisitemu yizewe, ikora cyane murwego rwo gusaba sisitemu.

Ibyingenzi

• Imikorere yibanze: Ubuhinzi bwa ATV sprayer bushingira kuri sisitemu ya pompe ya volt 12 kugirango itange amazi neza mubutaka butoroshye.

• Isuzuma ry'ibigize: Kuramba biterwa cyane n'ubwiza bwa pompe ya pompe ya ATV (diaphragm na roller) hamwe nibiranga imiterere nko gutandukana kwa boom hinges.

• Kwishura ibintu bifatika: Amazi apima ibiro 8.3 kuri gallon; ubunini bwa sprayer busaba gukurikiza byimazeyo ubushobozi bwa ATV yinyuma yuburemere kugirango wirinde kwangirika cyangwa ingaruka ziterwa.

• Gukoresha uburyo butandukanye: Iboneza biratandukanye bitewe no gutera ibiti ahantu hamwe no gutera nozzle nyinshi, bigena uburyo bwiza bwo gutera imiti yica udukoko cyangwa kurwanya nyakatsi.

Anatomy ya ATV Sprayer: Uburyo Sisitemu Imikorere

Imbaraga za 12-Volt

Sisitemu igezweho ya ATV ikurura ingufu z'amashanyarazi muri bateri yimodoka. Stator ya ATV itanga ubu bugezweho mugihe moteri ikora. Icyuma gisanzwe cya 12 volt gihuza pompe kumashanyarazi. Ugomba kumva imodoka yawe isohoka amashanyarazi mbere yo gushiraho ibikoresho byose. Kudahuza hano bitera kubabara umutwe bikabije.

Amapompo afite imbaraga nyinshi ashushanya amperage ikomeye mugihe gikomeza gukoreshwa. Niba pompe yawe isaba amps menshi kurenza stator itanga, bateri iratemba vuba. Urashobora gusanga wazimiye mu rwuri rwa kure. Buri gihe wambukiranya pompe amp gushushanya na nyirubwite ibisobanuro bya ATV yawe. Ibi bituma voltage ihoraho kandi ikarinda gutsindwa amashanyarazi imburagihe.

Gutanga Amazi no Kugenga Umuvuduko

Urugendo rwo gusaba rutangirira imbere muri tanki nkuru. Imbaraga rukuruzi zigaburira amazi avanze yerekeza kumurongo wibanze. Mbere yo kugera kubikoresho bya mashini, amazi anyura mumashanyarazi. Akayunguruzo gakomeye gafata imyanda kandi ikarinda gufunga.

Ibikurikira, amazi yinjira muri ATV sprayer pompe . Pompe ihindura amazi hanyuma ikayihatira kugabana ibintu byinshi. Amabwiriza agenga igitutu agena intsinzi yawe yanyuma. Umuyoboro wa bypass uhinduranya amazi arenze mukigega kinini. Igenzura ryingutu rikomeza PSI ihamye. Umuvuduko uhoraho uremeza ingano yigitonyanga kimwe muri spray swath yawe yose.

Uburyo bwo Gutatanya (Wands na Booms)

Amazi yumuvuduko ukenera uburyo bwanyuma bwo gutanga. Abakoresha mubisanzwe bahitamo hagati yo gutera spande hamwe na sisitemu ya boom. Ubu buryo busobanura umuvuduko wa pompe mbisi muburyo bwiza.

• Umwanya wo gusasa Wands: Abakoresha bakoresha imigozi kugirango bereke intoki. Bafite ubuhanga bwo gukubita amahwa yitaruye cyangwa kuvura imirongo y'uruzitiro. Urubingo rutanga ibisobanuro byukuri ariko ntirukora neza.

• Sisitemu yo Kwamamaza: Ibishushanyo bya Boom na boomless bikora binini byo gutatanya. Bakwirakwiza amazi neza hejuru yinzira ngari. Booms itanga igenzura ryuzuye, mugihe nozzles zitagira icyo zitanga zitanga ibisobanuro byukuri kubikorwa bitagereranywa muri brush.

Gusuzuma Ubuhinzi ATV Gusasira: Igitabo-Urwego rw'Umuguzi

Gusuzuma Pompe ya ATV

Gusuzuma an ubuhinzi ATV sprayer itangirira kuri pompe. Urwego rwinjira rwicyitegererezo akenshi rukoresha kashe yimbere. Ikidodo cyibanze cyangirika vuba iyo gihuye n’imiti ikaze y’ubuhinzi. Ubucuruzi-urwego rwubucuruzi rukoresha igishushanyo mbonera cya diaphragm cyubatswe kumagare aremereye. Bakemura ibisubizo bitesha umutwe hamwe nuruvange rwinshi cyane.

Icyemezo cyawe cyibanze metric ikubiyemo ibikoresho bya valve imbere. Reba byumwihariko kubisabwa pompe ukoresheje ibikoresho birwanya imiti. Imyanda ya Viton yerekana inganda zigihe kirekire. Barwanya kubyimba no guturika iyo bahuye n ibyatsi cyangwa ifumbire mvaruganda. Guhitamo kashe ntoya byemeza kunanirwa imburagihe no gusana umurima.

Boom na Boomless Nozzle Sisitemu

Guhitamo uburyo bwo gutatanya butegeka imikorere yawe. Inzuri zibisi zisaba ibikoresho bitandukanye kuruta inzira zinzitane. Ugomba guhuza sisitemu ya nozzle kubutaka bwawe bwiganje.

An ATV sprayer boom itanga ibisobanuro byuzuye, bigenzurwa na drift. Imiterere yumubiri igumisha amajwi hafi yubutaka. Ibi bitanga ubwuzuzanye bumwe kurisha. Ariko, iterambere ryubaka rihura ningaruka zingaruka. Ugomba guhitamo moderi zirimo impeta-yuzuye impeta. Izi mpeta zituma amaboko azunguruka inyuma hejuru yuruzitiro cyangwa ibiti. Bahita basubira ahantu, birinda umunaniro uhenze cyane.

Sisitemu ya Boomless ikoresha cluster imwe yicyerekezo cyerekezo. Barasa amazi hanze muburyo bwagutse bwabafana. Abakoresha babakunda kugendagenda ahantu h'ibiti. Iterambere ryumubiri ryakwega guswera no kumanika amashami make muri ibi bidukikije. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ibintu bitagira imbaraga birashobora kwanduzwa cyane n'umuyaga. Amazi agenda cyane mu kirere mbere yo gukubita ahabigenewe.

Kubaka Tank no Gutezimbere

Ibikoresho bya tanki bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye igihe cyo gukoresha. Imirasire y'izuba itesha agaciro plastike vuba. Ukeneye kubaka uruzitiro rwa polyethylene. Polimeri irwanya UV irinda ikigega gucika intege no kumeneka mukibazo. Reba uburebure bwurukuta ruzengurutse ingingo, kuko utu turere dufite ihindagurika ryinshi.

Imiti myinshi yubuhinzi itura vuba. Ifu yuzuye irashobora gutandukana byoroshye namazi muminota mike. Uku gutandukana kwangiza igipimo cyawe cyo gusaba. Ugomba gukoresha in-tank. Inzira yo kugaruka ya sisitemu inzira itwarwa n'amazi asubira munsi yikigega. Uku gutondeka guhoraho bituma ifu ihagarikwa neza mugihe cyose ukora.

Ingano nimbogamizi (ATV na UTV Kwishyura Ibintu)

Imiterere yuburemere bwamazi

Abakozi benshi basuzugura cyane umutwaro wumubiri wibigega byuzuye. Amazi ya fiziki ateganya imipaka yimibare kugirango ikore neza. Gallon isanzwe y'amazi ipima hafi ibiro 8.34. Iyo wongeyeho ifumbire mvaruganda iremereye, ubwinshi bwiyongera cyane.

Kurikiza iyi mibare kugirango wumve imitwaro nyayo yisi:

1. Kubara uburemere bwamazi: Ikigega cya gallon 25 gifite ibiro birenga 208 byamazi.

2. Ongeramo ibyuma byinshi: Ikigega cya poly, imirongo yicyuma, na pompe akenshi bipima ibiro 40 kugeza kuri 60.

3. Menya umutwaro wose: Urimo gushira hafi ibiro 260 hejuru yumurongo winyuma.

Kurenza urugero ATV isanzwe itangiza ibintu bikomeye. Uburemere bwinyuma bukabije buhindura ibinyabiziga bikurura imbaraga. Izi mbaraga zitera kuyobora kureremba, aho amapine yimbere atakaza gukwega. Kuzamuka guhindagurika biba bibi cyane. Kubogama-kuremereye kubogama byongera cyane ibyago byo gusubira inyuma.

Igihe cyo Kuzamura Kuri Duty Ikomeye ya ATV Sprayer cyangwa UTV Igice

Ibiziga bine bisanzwe bikora litiro 15 kugeza kuri 25 neza. Umutungo munini usunika imipaka ntarengwa yo kwishyura. Niba hegitari yawe isaba kenshi 40+ gallon ikoreshwa, uhura numubare utandukanye. Ugomba guhindura ibipimo byawe byo gusuzuma ugana ibinyabiziga binini.

A. inshingano ziremereye ATV sprayer yashyizwe muburiri bwa UTV ikemura ibyo bibazo bya fiziki. UTV zigaragaza kwihanganira ihagarikwa ryinshi. Uburiri bw'imizigo bwicaye hepfo ugereranije n'ikiziga. Iyi centre yo hepfo ya rukuruzi ihindura umutwaro munini wamazi. Imyitwarire yagutse yimodoka ikora neza cyane ahantu hataringaniye.

Uburyo bwiza bwo gutera imiti yica udukoko no guhuza imiti

Guhitamo Nozzle no kuyobora Drift

Drift yangiza imyaka kandi yangiza imitungo ituranye. Bikora neza gutera imiti yica udukoko bisaba kugenzura neza ibitonyanga. Amajwi asanzwe-abafana batanga ibicu byiza. Umuyaga mwinshi utwara byoroshye utwo tonyanga kure y'ahantu ugenewe.

Nozzles zo mu kirere zikemura iki kibazo gikabije. Izi nama zihariye zikurura umwuka mumigezi. Barema ibitonyanga binini, biremereye byuzuye akayaga keza. Ibi bitonyanga biremereye byaguye hasi. Zimenagura ingaruka, zitwikiriye neza amababi neza. Ubu buryo butuma imiti igera ku ntego aho guhumeka ikirere.

Sisitemu yogusubiramo no guhuza umuvuduko

Ubwiza bwibikoresho ntacyo bivuze nta kalibrasi ikwiye. Igipimo gihoraho gisaba indero ikora. Ntushobora kwihuta no gutinda uko bishakiye. Umuvuduko uhindagurika uhindura cyane ingano yimiti ikubita ubutaka kuri hegitari.

Ugomba gukomeza umuvuduko uhamye, GPS yagenzuwe. Umuvuduko wa ATV akenshi ubura uburangare buke. Wishingikirize kubice bya GPS byabugenewe cyangwa porogaramu za terefone kugirango ugende neza. Icyarimwe, ugomba gukomeza umuvuduko wa pompe. Umaze guhamagara mugenzuzi wumuvuduko hanyuma ugashyiraho umuvuduko washyizweho, funga ibyo bipimo. Gutandukana kwose kwangiza ibipimo bya chimique.

Kwanduza nyuma yo gusaba

Imiti ititwara nabi. Ibisigisigi bya herbicide bisigaye imbere mumazi bitera kwanduzanya kwangiza. Tekereza gutera icyatsi kinini cyica. Ku wa gatanu, wikoreza ifumbire mvaruganda kugirango ugaburire ibihingwa byawe byoroshye. Ibisigisigi bisigaye bivanga mu ifumbire, byica ibihingwa nyabyo wagambiriye kugaburira.

Kwanduza byerekana icyiciro cyo kubungabunga. Buri gihe usukure ikigega burundu. Koresha amazi meza ukoresheje pompe, manifold, na nozzles. Kwinjiza ibigega byubucuruzi bitagira aho bibogamiye. Ibyo bitagira aho bibogamiye bisenya imiti ihuza imiti. Inshuro eshatu-kwoza amazi yose mbere yo kubika igice cyangwa guhindura ibyiciro bya shimi.

Ingaruka zo Gushyira mu bikorwa no Gukemura Ibibazo Byananiranye

Kuzamuka no kurinda umutekano

Ibiganiro byihuriro byerekana buri gihe kunanirwa. Flimsy nylon ratchet imishumi irambuye mugihe cyo gukora. Bemerera ikigega guhinduka cyane mugihe kigenda. Uku guhinduranya guhungabanya ATV kandi kumenagura amabati ya plastike. Ugomba gukoresha ibyuma byabugenewe byo gushiraho bitsindagiye neza inyuma yinyuma.

Amazi atemba atangiza imbaraga nini za kinetic. Iyo ukubise feri, ibiro 200 byamazi byihuta imbere. Uyu muhengeri urashobora gusunika ATV munzira yagenewe. Ibigega binini bisaba kwitiranya imbere. Baffles ikora nkurukuta rwumubiri imbere yikigega. Bamenagura umuvuduko wamazi, bagabanya ihererekanyabubasha kandi bagakomeza umutekano muke.

Igihe cy'itumba no kurinda kashe

Ubukonje bwangiza amapompo yubuhinzi. Igihe cy'itumba kidakwiye kiri ku mwanya wa mbere utera ibikoresho. Abakora akenshi bakuramo ikigega bakeka ko sisitemu ifite umutekano. Nyamara, amazi asigaye ahora aguma mu mutego imbere yumutwe wa pompe. Iyo ubukonje bukonje bugeze, aya mazi yaguka mu rubura. Kwaguka kumena umutwe wa pompe ya plastike kandi byangiza diafragma y'imbere.

Kurikiza uburyo bukomeye bwo gukora ubukonje:

1. Kuramo amazi yose agaragara muri tank nkuru na hose.

2. Suka litiro imwe ya antifreeze ya RV idafite uburozi muri tank.

3. Koresha pompe hanyuma ufungure valve.

4. Tegereza kugeza antifreeze yijimye isohotse muri nozzle.

5. Koresha ububiko bwa boom kugeza amazi yijimye atemba kuri buri mpande.

6. Funga sisitemu hanyuma uyibike hanze yizuba.

Ubu buryo butwikiriye kashe y'imbere. Irinda gucika kandi iremeza ko ibikoresho byawe bikora neza mugihe gikurikira.

Umwanzuro

Guhitamo neza sisitemu isaba inzira yo gusuzuma. Ugomba gushyira imbere ATV guhagarikwa kwishyurwa mbere. Kwirengagiza inzitizi zuburemere biganisha ku guhungabana. Icya kabiri, suzuma ubushobozi bwa pompe no guhuza imiti. Hitamo kashe y'imbere ishoboye kurokoka ifumbire ikaze. Hanyuma, ihuza iboneza rya boom nuburyo bwihariye bwubutaka.

Fata ingamba mbere yo kugura. Kubara hegitari yawe neza kugirango umenye ingano ya tank. Reba igitabo cya nyiri imodoka yawe kugirango umenye ubushobozi bwinyuma bwinyuma. Kugenzura imikoreshereze yambere yimiti kugirango umenye plastike na kashe birwanya ruswa. Gufata izi ntambwe byemeza kohereza, umutekano, kandi biramba.

Ibibazo

Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa pompe ya ATV sprayer nkeneye kugirango uburebure bwa metero 10?

Igisubizo: Uburebure bwa metero 10 mubusanzwe bukoresha amajwi 4 kugeza kuri 6. Ugomba kubara byibuze GPM isabwa kuri nozzle kugirango ukomeze uburyo bwa spray. Mubisanzwe, 2.2 kugeza 3.0 GPM isaba pompe itanga umuvuduko uhagije. Iremeza igitutu gihoraho kumpanuro zose utiriwe ushonje inzara zo hanze.

Ikibazo: Nshobora gukoresha umutwaro uremereye wa ATV sprayer kumafumbire maremare?

Igisubizo: Yego, ariko ugomba guhitamo iboneza ryihariye. Ifumbire mvaruganda isaba pompe zo hejuru za GPM kugirango zisunike amazi meza. Ukeneye kandi amabati manini ya diameter kugirango wirinde kugabanuka. Byongeye kandi, guhora ugaruka-gutembera ni itegeko kugirango uhagarike ibice biremereye bihagarikwa mugihe cyo gusaba.

Ikibazo: Kuki sprayer yanjye ya ATV itakaza umuvuduko mugihe cyo gukora?

Igisubizo: Igitutu cyumuvuduko gikomoka kubibazo bitatu bisanzwe. Ubwa mbere, reba akayunguruzo ko kumenagura imyanda. Icya kabiri, genzura ingufu za batiri ya ATV, kuko guta amps bigabanya umuvuduko wa pompe. Hanyuma, genzura pompe diaphragms. Ikidodo cyimbere cyangwa cyangiritse cyimbere gitakaza ubushobozi bwo kubaka igitutu.

IKIBAZO: Ese nozzle idafite imbaraga iruta izamuka?

Igisubizo: Biterwa rwose nibidukikije. Boomless nozzles nziza cyane mubutaka bwibiti cyangwa butaringaniye cyane aho amaboko yumubiri yatombora. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, kuzamuka cyane birarenze cyane kubwuzuye, ubwuzuzanye bumwe kurisha. Booms igumisha amajwi hasi, igabanya cyane umuvuduko wumuyaga ugereranije na sisitemu idafite imbaraga.