Nigute Amashanyarazi akoreshwa na Bateri akora?

Intangiriro

Urambiwe byanze bikunze kurwara amaboko hamwe numunaniro wamaboko uherekeza imashini zisanzwe za pompe? Kugera ku ikoti ryifumbire mvaruganda cyangwa gusukura ikigo kinini ntibigomba na rimwe gusaba imyitozo itoroshye. A. Icupa rya spray icupa ritanga uburyo bwiza cyane, bugezweho bugezweho buhindura muburyo bwimikorere ikoreshwa.

Muri iki gitabo cyuzuye, dusenya neza uburyo ibyo bikoresho bifite moteri bikora muburyo bwa injeniyeri. Mugushakisha imbaraga zimbere yimbere, kubigereranya nubundi buryo bwintoki, no kwerekana ibipimo ngenderwaho bya tekinike yo guhaha, uzunguka ubushishozi bwose bukenewe kugirango ufate icyemezo cyo kugura amakuru neza, yabigize umwuga.

Ibyingenzi

• Gukora neza: Gukoresha moteri yamashanyarazi yoroheje ihujwe na micro-pompe, ibyo bikoresho bivoma amazi mumazi hanyuma bikabihata binyuze muri nozzle. Ibi bivanaho burundu ibyifuzo byumubiri byo kuvoma intoki.

• Umuvuduko uhoraho: Imiti itera intoki isanzwe itakaza umuvuduko uko urwego rwamazi rugabanuka, bikavamo gushira hamwe. Ubundi buryo bukoreshwa na bateri bugumya gukomeza, kugenzurwa nigitutu kiva kumurongo wambere kugeza kumpera.

• Porogaramu zinyuranye: Ihuza cyane ninganda nyinshi, ibi bikoresho byamashanyarazi bikoreshwa muburyo bwo guhingura ibihingwa byoroheje byo mu ngo, kwanduza indwara zisanzwe murugo, ifumbire mvaruganda iremereye, no kurwanya nyakatsi.

• Ikoranabuhanga rya Litiyumu-Ion: Moderi yiki gihe ahanini yishingikiriza kuri lithium-ion selile. Iyi chimie ya bateri yihariye itanga igihe cyagutse, cyoroshye cyoroshye, hamwe nuburyo bwihuse bwo kwishyuza ugereranije na nikel-kadmium ishaje.

• Kugabanya umunaniro: Mugukoresha icyiciro cya pression, spray yamashanyarazi igabanya cyane ikiganza, ukuboko, nintoki. Iyi nyungu ya ergonomic ituma imirimo nini nini yihuta kandi byoroshye kubakoresha.

Imigendekere yinganda: Guhindura amashanyarazi ya mashini

Urebye mu buryo bunonosoye ibijyanye no gutunganya ibibanza no gufata neza ibikoresho, abasesengura isoko bavuga ko impinduka nini yerekeza ku bikoresho bidafite umugozi, bikoreshwa na batiri. Bitewe n’amabwiriza akomeye y’ibidukikije akuraho moteri ntoya ya gaze hamwe n’abaguzi biyongera ku bikoresho bya ergonomic, isoko ry’imashanyarazi ryiyongera vuba.

Byongeye kandi, igiciro cyinshi cyo gukora lithium-ion cyatumye bateri zifite ubushobozi buke bugera kubakoresha buri munsi. Turimo kubona inzibacyuho itandukanye aho abanyamwuga na banyiri amazu bashyira imbere ihumure ryabakoresha no gukoresha neza uburyo bukoreshwa cyane. Ibyibandwaho ntibikiri gufata gusa amazi; nijyanye no gutanga ayo mazi hamwe na Calibrated, isubirwamo neza.

Icupa Rikoresheje Niki?

Icupa rikoresha spray nigikoresho cyihariye cyo gutanga amazi yagenewe gutangiza atomisation no gutera akoresheje ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Bitandukanye na moderi gakondo zisaba imbaraga za kinetic yumuntu kugirango yubake igitutu, ibi bikoresho bigezweho bifashisha bateri ihuriweho kugirango ikoreshe pompe yimbere.

Ubwihindurize bwikwirakwizwa ryamazi yavuye buhoro buhoro kuva muburyo bwibanze bwo gukurura no gukurura pompe-ibikorwa byintoki bigana kuri moteri, moteri amashanyarazi . Mu mateka, abakoresha bagombaga kwikuramo intoki mu kirere kugira ngo basohore amazi. Iyi yari inzira iruhije isaba guhagarikwa buri gihe nimbaraga zumubiri. Tekereza kuvura ubusitani bwa hegitari imwe utiriwe ukanda imbarutso inshuro magana. Nibisabwa byibanze byikoranabuhanga.

Muguhindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi mumuvuduko wubukanishi, ibyo bikoresho bituma abakoresha bapfukirana ubuso bunini cyane mugice gito. Kurandura imbaraga zumubiri ntabwo bizamura imikorere gusa ahubwo binashimangira uburyo bumwe bwo gukoresha amazi yatanzwe.

Anatomy ya Batteri ikoreshwa na spayeri

Kumva uburyo ibyo bikoresho bikora bisaba kureba neza mubikorwa byimbere. Sisitemu ishingiye kubintu byinshi bifitanye isano ikora muburyo bumwe kugirango itange amazi meza.

Inkomoko yimbaraga nubuyobozi bwa bateri

Batare ikora nk'ikigega cy'ibanze cy'ingufu. Mugihe ntoya, moderi yintoki irashobora rimwe na rimwe gukoresha bateri isanzwe ya alkaline, imiti igezweho ikora cyane cyane igaragaramo paki ya batiri ya Lithium-Ion. Kubera ko lithium-ion ifite ingufu nyinshi, bateri ikomeza kuba ntoya mugihe itanga ingufu zikenewe kugirango moteri y'imbere imare igihe kirekire. Kurugero, ibice byubucuruzi byo murwego rwubucuruzi bikoresha paki 18V cyangwa 20V zifite ubushobozi bwa 4.0Ah, bigatuma amasaha yo gutera adasiba.

Moteri y'amashanyarazi na Micro-Pomp

Gukora nkumutima wigikoresho, moteri yamashanyarazi na micro-pompe itegeka imikorere muri rusange. Iyo itanzwe na voltage, moteri itanga imbaraga zo kuzunguruka itwara pompe. Abaguzi benshi hamwe nubucuruzi bakoresha pompe ya diaphragm. Igishushanyo cyihariye gikoresha ibintu byoroshye bigenda bihindagurika inyuma no gukora igitutu no gusohora. Icy'ingenzi, diafragma itandukanya ibice bya moteri yubukorikori n’imiti ishobora kwangirika ishobora guterwa, ikarinda neza umuzenguruko w'imbere.

Sisitemu yo gufata Tube na Filtration

Kugira ngo wimure amazi ava muri tank yerekeza kuri pompe, sisitemu yishingikiriza kumuyoboro winjira ugera munsi yikigega. Bishyizwe munsi yiyi tube ni inline ya filteri. Iyi ecran ntoya nuburyo bukomeye bwo kwirwanaho. Irinda ifumbire mvaruganda idashonga, umwanda, cyangwa imyanda kama yinjira muri sisitemu no gufunga micro-pompe nziza cyangwa orifice ya nozzle.

Guhindura Nozzle

Nozzle niyo ngingo yanyuma yo gusohoka kandi itegeka imbaraga za fluid ya spray. Mugihe amazi yumuvuduko ageze mumutwe wa nozzle, ihatirwa binyuze muri orifice yakozwe neza. Ibice byinshi biranga inama zishobora guhinduka, zemerera umukoresha gukoresha imipaka yimbere. Guhindura byihuse bihindura ibisohoka bivuye kuri atomize nziza cyane igihu kijya kumurongo wuzuye cyangwa spray yagutse.

Intambwe ku yindi: Inzira yuburyo bwo gusasa

Imikorere y'icupa rya spray rifite ingufu ni ntagondwa, igabanywa-isegonda-kabiri y'ingufu z'amashanyarazi mumuvuduko w'amazi. Hano haruburyo bukurikiranye bwubukorikori bubaho mugihe ukoresha igikoresho.

Intambwe ya 1: Gukora uruziga

Inzira itangira iyo uyikoresheje akanze imbarutso cyangwa imbaraga. Iki gikorwa cyumubiri gifunga amashanyarazi yimbere, arangiza umuzenguruko. Amashanyarazi ahita ava mumapaki ya batiri yerekeza kuri moteri yamashanyarazi, atangira ukwezi.

Intambwe ya 2: Gusimbuza Volumetric

Mugihe moteri yakira imbaraga, itangira kuzunguruka, ikurura micro-pompe. Muburyo busanzwe bwa diaphragm, guhinduranya moteri bihinduka muburyo bwo gusubiranamo-gukurura. Mugihe diaphragm isubira inyuma, yongerera amajwi imbere mucyumba cya pompe, ikora icyuho cyaho. Uyu muvuduko mubi ukurura amazi hejuru yikigega, unyuze muyungurura, no mumazu ya pompe.

Intambwe ya 3: Umuvuduko ukabije

Amazi amaze kwinjira muri pompe, diaphragm isunika imbere, igabanya urugero rwa chambre. Imbere yo kugenzura imbere irinda amazi gutembera inyuma yumuyoboro. Ahubwo, amazi ahatirwa byihuse yerekeza kumurongo usohoka, yubaka pound ikenewe kuri santimetero kare. Sisitemu ikomeza umuvuduko uhamye, ituma ikomeza, idafite flutter.

Intambwe ya 4: Atomisation

Mu cyiciro cya nyuma, umuvuduko ukabije wamazi uzamuka umuyoboro utanga kandi winjira mumutwe wa nozzle. Kuberako gufungura nozzle ari bito cyane kuruta uburyo bwo gutanga, umuvuduko wamazi wiyongera cyane. Mugihe ayo mazi asohotse mu kirere kidukikije, kugabanuka gutunguranye k'umuvuduko hamwe no guterana mu kirere bitera uruzi rw'amazi gucikamo ibice ibihumbi bya microscopique.

Igitabo na Amacupa Yakozwe Amacupa: Ibyiza byubwubatsi

Kubantu bamenyereye gutera intoki gakondo, kuzamuka kuri moteri ya moteri yerekana ibyiza byinshi byagereranywa. Icyemezo mubisanzwe kiza kumikorere neza, ubuzima bwumubiri, ubwiza bwibisabwa, nagaciro kigihe kirekire.

Aho kuruhuka buri minota mike kugirango uburakari bukaze pompe ya plastike, umukoresha afite buto. Ibizamini byo mu murima byerekana ko gutera amashanyarazi bishobora kugabanya igihe cyakazi kugeza kuri 50% mugihe utwikiriye ubusitani bunini cyangwa isuku ibyumba byubucuruzi. Urujya n'uruza rukuraho gusa igihe cyo gutesha umutwe.

Gukoresha inshuro nyinshi gutera intoki ni intangarugero izwiho gutanga umunaniro ukabije wamaboko no gukomeretsa inshuro nyinshi. Muguhindura uburyo bwo gukanda, moderi yamashanyarazi ikuraho ergonomic stress ijyanye no kwikuramo inshuro nyinshi. Byongeye kandi, intoki zitera intoki zibabazwa nigitutu cyo kugabanuka. Mugihe ikigega kirimo ubusa, uburyo bwa spray bugabanuka. Igice gikoreshwa na batiri gikomeza umuvuduko uhoraho hamwe nigitutu gihoraho kugeza kumanuka wanyuma, byemeza ko imiti ikwirakwizwa nta guhunika imyanda.

Porogaramu Zisanzwe Kuri Electro-Mechanical Sprayers

Umuvuduko uhoraho hamwe nuburyo bwimikorere yibi bikoresho bituma bihinduka cyane mubice bitandukanye byimbere mubucuruzi nubucuruzi. Gucukumbura porogaramu zitandukanye byerekana uburyo ikoranabuhanga ryahinduwe.

Ubuhinzi n’ahantu nyaburanga

Mu bijyanye n'imboga, ibi bikoresho ni ngombwa. Zikoreshwa muburyo bwo gukoresha ifumbire mvaruganda, imiti yica ibyatsi mbere yimiti, hamwe nudukoko twangiza udukoko. Ubushobozi bwo kubyara igihu gikomeza, cyiza ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kuvomera ingemwe zoroshye cyangwa gukoresha ibiryo byamababi bitarinze kwangiza ingirabuzimafatizo zoroshye hamwe n’umuvuduko ukabije.

Isuku y'Ibikoresho no Kurandura

Gusaba isuku neza byazanye amacupa ya moteri mumazu. Abashinzwe ibikoresho hamwe na banyiri amazu barabikoresha kugirango batere isuku hejuru yumuhanda mugari, usukure amadirishya manini yikirahure, cyangwa ushireho ibisubizo byogosha kumashanyarazi. Ndetse no gukwirakwiza byemeza ko imiti yica udukoko yujuje igihe gikenewe cyo gutura hejuru y’amazi adatemba cyane.

Imodoka irambuye

Ababigize umwuga hamwe nabakunda imodoka bashingira kumashanyarazi kugirango bakoreshe amasabune yo koza imodoka, isuku yibiziga, hamwe nibisobanuro byihuse. Umuti uhoraho utanga imiti itanga ikote ryimiti hejuru yimodoka, bikagabanya cyane ibyago byo guterwa imiti ishobora guterwa no gukoresha intoki zingana.

Igitabo cyo Guhitamo: Guhuza Ibintu Kumurimo wawe

Guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye bisaba gusuzuma neza ibisobanuro bya tekiniki hamwe nigihe kirekire. Kuberako isoko itanga ibintu byose uhereye kumucyo-wimbere murugo kugeza ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwubucuruzi , gusobanukirwa nubuhanga bwibanze ni ngombwa.

Ibice byintoki biroroshye kandi birashobora gukoreshwa, byuzuye kubikorwa bito. Icyitegererezo cyigitugu gifata amazi ahagije kugirango avure perimetero zisanzwe zidaturutse ku bitugu bikabije. Kubucuruzi bukoreshwa cyane mubucuruzi, ubuhinzi bwibikapu byubuhinzi bikwirakwiza uburemere bwa litiro 16 cyangwa biringaniye kuruhande rwumukoresha inyuma. Iyo uburemere bwamazi buba bubujijwe, ibiziga byikiziga bigenda bihinduka ibintu bifatika kumitungo minini.

Amashanyarazi ya Batiri nubushobozi

Buri gihe shyira imbere tekinoroji ya lithium-ion kuruta uburyo bwa kera bwa kashe ya aside-aside. Litiyumu-ion ingirabuzimafatizo ntizifite ingaruka zo kwibuka kandi zifata igihe kirekire mugihe cyo kubika. Witondere cyane igipimo cya Amp-saha. Urwego rwo hejuru rugereranya nigihe kirekire cyo kwishyurwa. Batare isanzwe ya 18V 2.0Ah irashobora gutera litiro 15 zamazi kuri buri giciro, mugihe bateri ikomeye 4.0Ah irashobora kurenga litiro 30.

Imbaraga zingutu hamwe no guhuza ibikoresho

Ibipimo byingutu byerekana imikorere. Urwego rwohejuru, nka 60 kugeza 90 PSI, rusunika amazi kure kandi rugakora atomisation nziza cyane. Byongeye, ugomba kugenzura ibintu bifatika. Gukoresha imiti ikaze nka bleach cyangwa solvent-ishingiye kubidodo mubice bisanzwe bizatesha agaciro ibice byimbere. Menya neza ko sprayer ifite kashe irwanya imiti, nka FKM fluoropolymer elastomers, hamwe na tanki ya Polyethylene yuzuye cyane niba uteganya gutera imiti ikaze.

Kubungabunga Amasezerano yo Kuramba

Ndetse ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge bisaba ubwitonzi busanzwe. Kuberako ibyo bikoresho bishingiye kumashanyarazi yoroheje kandi yihanganira ubukanishi, kwirengagiza protocole yo kubungabunga nyuma yo gukoresha birashobora gutuma habaho korohereza imiti, kuyungurura, no gutwika moteri imburagihe.

Sisitemu

Impamvu zikunze gutera kunanirwa pompe ni ibisigisigi bya chimique bisigaye imbere muri chambre. Iyo ifumbire mvaruganda cyangwa ibyatsi byumye, bisiga inyuma ya kristaline ishobora gufata diaphragm ya pompe. Nyuma yo gukoresha, witoze uburyo bwo kwoza gatatu. Uzuza ikigega amazi meza, ashyushye, uyitere, hanyuma uyasige muri nozzle kugeza ikigega kirimo ubusa. Ongera usubiremo iki gikorwa kugirango umenye neza ko umuyoboro wafashwe, icyumba cya pompe, na nozzle byuzuye.

Akayunguruzo Kugenzura no Gutumba

Akayunguruzo k'umurongo ni pompe yawe umurongo wambere wo kwirwanaho. Niba iyi ecran ifunze imyanda kama cyangwa ifu idashonga, pompe izagira cavitation. Bizarwanira gushushanya amazi, gukora icyuho, no guhatira moteri gushyuha. Kugenzura no kwoza akayunguruzo ko gufata munsi y'amazi ashyushye buri kwezi.

Byongeye kandi, kubakoresha mubihe bikonje, imbeho ni itegeko. Amazi yose asigaye imbere mucyumba cya pompe azaguka iyo akonje. Uku kwaguka gushobora gusenya byoroshye amazu ya plastiki cyangwa guturika kashe y'imbere. Menya neza ko sisitemu isukuwe neza, ikapompa yumye, kandi ugakoresha antifreeze nkeya ya RV unyuze kumurongo mbere yo kubika imbeho.

Umwanzuro

Icupa rya spray rifite imbaraga rihuza tekinoroji ya batiri igezweho hamwe na micro-pompe zuzuye kugirango zitange imbaraga zidasubirwaho. Mugukuraho imbaraga zumubiri zisubirwamo zo kuvoma intoki, ibyo bikoresho ntabwo birinda intoki zawe namaboko gusa ahubwo binagabanya cyane igihe gisabwa kugirango urangize ikibuga kiruhije hamwe nimirimo yo kubungabunga ibikoresho.

Waba uri uruganda rusanzwe ukunda uruganda ushakisha nyakubahwa witonze, cyangwa nyaburanga nyaburanga bisaba imashini itwara imashini iremereye yimitungo myinshi, kuzamura moderi yamashanyarazi nigishoro cyiza cyane. Ibisobanuro, umuvuduko, hamwe na ergonomic ihumure batanga byoroshye kwerekana igiciro cyambere.

Fata akanya usuzume ibyifuzo byawe byihariye byo gutera, uhereye kubushobozi bwa tank hamwe na voltage ya batiri kugeza imiti ihuza. Kugirango ushakishe ibintu byinshi byerekana inganda ziyobowe ninganda zifite ingufu za batiri za lithium nyinshi hamwe na kashe ya FKM irwanya imiti, sura Ubushinwa Sprayer hanyuma ushakishe ibikoresho nyabyo bihuye numurimo wawe wumwuga uyumunsi.

Ibibazo

Nshobora gukoresha imiti ikarishye cyangwa ikaze mumacupa ya spray?

Niba ushobora gukoresha neza imiti ya blach cyangwa imiti yangirika cyane biterwa nubwubatsi bwihariye bwa sprayer. Ibice bisanzwe bifashisha kashe ya reberi ihendutse izabyimba vuba, igacika, kandi ikananirwa mugihe ihuye na sodium hypochlorite cyangwa acide ikomeye. Niba ufite umugambi wo gutera imiti yica udukoko, ugomba kugura igice cyerekanwe neza kugirango kirwanya imiti, mubisanzwe kirimo kashe ya fluoropolymer hamwe na tanki ya Polyethylene yuzuye. Buri gihe ujye ubaza uruganda rukora imiti mbere yo gukoresha.

Batare imara igihe kingana iki kumacupa isanzwe yamashanyarazi?

Kuramba kwa bateri biratandukanye bitewe na voltage, igipimo cya Amp-saha, hamwe nubwiza bwamazi arimo kuvomwa. Mubisanzwe, amacupa mato mato ya spray akoreshwa na bateri yubatswe muri litiro-ion irashobora gukora ubudahwema mumasaha 1.5 kugeza kuri 3 kumurongo umwe. Imashini nini yubucuruzi yimashini ifite ibikoresho bya batiri 18V cyangwa 20V irashobora gukomeza gukora amasaha 4 kugeza 8, bigatuma abanyamwuga bakora umunsi wose badakeneye kwishyurwa.

Umuvuduko ukoreshwa na bateri utera ingufu zingana iki?

Ibisohoka byumuvuduko biterwa cyane nubunini bwa moteri nigishushanyo cya pompe. Utubuto duto duto two mu nzu dusanzwe dukora hagati ya 15 na 25 PSI. Urutugu ruciriritse rutera hagati ya 35 na 45 PSI. Imashini zipakurura ibicuruzwa byinshi cyane zirimo pompe ya diaphragm ikomeye ishobora gutanga hagati ya 60 na 90 PSI, ikenewe mukurasa imigezi mubiti birebire cyangwa gukora ibicu bya atome cyane kugirango birinde nyakatsi.

Ese imashini zikoresha bateri zidafite amazi?

Imashini ikoreshwa na bateri ishyirwa mubikorwa birwanya amazi aho kuba amazi. Moderi yo mu rwego rwohejuru ikunze kwerekana igipimo cyo Kurinda Ingress, bivuze ko irinzwe kumeneka amazi aturutse icyerekezo icyo aricyo cyose kandi irashobora kwihanganira igihu kibyara. Nyamara, icyumba cya batiri hamwe n’amazu ya moteri ntabwo bifunze neza. Ntugomba na rimwe kurohama igice mumazi cyangwa gukoresha amashanyarazi yumuvuduko mwinshi woza inzu ya moteri, kuko kwinjira mumazi bizahita bizunguruka ikibaho cyamashanyarazi.

Urashobora gusiga imashini zikoresha bateri hanze mugihe cy'itumba?

Oya, gusiga sprayer ikoreshwa na bateri hanze mubushyuhe bukonje biracika intege cyane. Amazi yose asigaye asigaye imbere mucyumba cya pompe, hose, cyangwa spray spray azahagarara kandi yaguke, bikunze kumena amazu ya pompe ya plastike cyangwa gusenya kashe yimbere. Byongeye kandi, kumara igihe kinini ubushyuhe bukonje butesha agaciro bateri ya lithium-ion, bikagabanya burundu ubushobozi bwumuriro. Buri gihe uhindure pompe hanyuma ubike igice mubidukikije bigenzurwa nubushyuhe.

Kuki icupa ryanjye rifite imbaraga ritera urusaku ariko ntiritera?

Niba moteri irimo kuvuza ariko nta mazi arimo gutanga, pompe ishobora kuba ifite indege, cavitation, cyangwa kuziba gukabije. Banza, genzura neza ko ikigega kirimo amazi ahagije kandi ko umuyoboro winjira wuzuye. Ibikurikira, genzura umurongo wa filteri munsi yigituba cyo gufata; akajagari hano karinda pompe gushushanya amazi. Niba akayunguruzo gasobanutse, menya neza ko nozzle ifunguye rwose, kandi ufate imbarutso kugeza kumasegonda 30 kugirango pompe isukure umwuka wafashwe. Ibisigazwa bya chimique byumye bifunga diaphragm y'imbere birashobora kandi gutera iki kibazo, bisaba koga amazi ashyushye.

Icupa rya spray rifite ingufu rifite agaciro kinyongera?

Duhereye ku buhanga no gukora neza, ishoramari rifite ishingiro. Intoki za pompe zisaba imbaraga zumubiri zishobora gusubiramo umunaniro wamaboko no gukomeretsa inshuro nyinshi. Byongeye kandi, gutera intoki biterwa no kugabanuka kwumuvuduko uhoraho, bikavamo imiti idahwanye. Igice gifite moteri gikomeza umuvuduko ukabije, uhindagurika, ugenzura neza, kugabanya imyanda ihenze yimiti, kandi mubisanzwe ugabanya igihe gisabwa kugirango urangize umurimo wo gutera igice.