Zisebenza Kanjani Izifutho Ezisebenza Ngebhethri?

Isingeniso

Ingabe ukhathele amajaqamba esandla angenakugwenywa nokukhathala kwesandla okuhambisana nezifutho zephampu zezandla ezivamile? Ukuthola ijazi elilinganayo likamanyolo otshanini bakho noma ukuhlanza indawo enkulu akufanele neze kudinge ukuzivocavoca okunzima. A Ibhodlela lesifutho elinamandla linikeza ukuthuthukiswa okusebenzayo, kwesimanjemanje okushintsha ngokuyisisekelo ukusetshenziswa koketshezi.

Kulo mhlahlandlela obanzi, sihlukanisa ngqo ukuthi lawa madivayisi anenjini asebenza kanjani ngokombono wobunjiniyela. Ngokuhlola ukuguquguquka koketshezi lwazo lwangaphakathi, ukuqhathanise nezinye izindlela ezingenziwa ngesandla, futhi uchaze izindlela zobuchwepheshe eziqinile zokuthenga, uzothola yonke imininingwane edingekayo ukuze wenze isinqumo sokuthenga unolwazi, nesichwepheshile.

Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile

• Ukusebenza Okuzenzakalelayo: Kusetshenziswa injini kagesi ehlangene ebhangqwe nepompo elincane, lezi zixhobo zidonsa uketshezi endaweni yokulondoloza amanzi bese ziluphoqa ngombhobho. Lokhu kuqeda ngokuphelele isidingo somzimba sokumpompa mathupha.

• Ingcindezi Engaguquguquki: Izifutho ezenziwe ngezandla zilahlekelwa ingcindezi ngokwemvelo njengoba izinga loketshezi lehla, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni okungalingani. Ezinye izindlela ezisebenza ngebhethri zigcina ukuphuma kwengcindezi eqhubekayo, elawulwayo ukusuka ekuconsisweni kokuqala ukuya kokugcina.

• Izicelo Eziguquguqukayo: Zivumelana nezimo kakhulu kuzo zonke izimboni eziningi, lawa mathuluzi e-electro-mechanical asetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile ukuze kube nenkungu ethambile yezitshalo zasendlini, ukubulawa kwamagciwane ekhaya, ukufaka umanyolo wezolimo onzima, kanye nokulawula ukhula okuhlosiwe.

• Ubuchwepheshe be-Lithium-Ion: Amamodeli esimanje ancike kakhulu kumaseli e-lithium-ion angashajwa kabusha. Le khemistry ethile yebhethri inikeza izikhathi ezinwetshiwe zokusebenza, ukuphatheka okulula, nemijikelezo yokushaja esheshayo uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela ezindala ze-nickel-cadmium.

• Ukukhathala Okuncishisiwe: Ngokuzenzakalela isigaba sokucindezela, izifutho zikagesi zinciphisa kakhulu isandla, isihlakala, nokuqina kwengalo. Le nzuzo ye-ergonomic yenza imisebenzi emikhulu isheshe futhi ikhululeke kakhulu ku-opharetha.

Amathrendi embonini: Ukushintshela Ekufutheni ngo-Electro-Mechanical

Uma sibheka kabanzi imikhakha yokwakheka kwezwe kanye nokugcinwa kwezakhiwo, abahlaziyi bemakethe baphawula ushintsho olukhulu emishinini engenazintambo, esebenza ngamabhethri. Iqhutshwa yimithetho eqinile yezemvelo ekhipha izinjini ezincane zegesi kanye nesidingo esikhulayo sabathengi samathuluzi e-ergonomic, imakethe yezifutho zikagesi ikhula ngokushesha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwehla kwezindleko zokukhiqiza i-lithium-ion kwenze amabhethri anamandla amakhulu afinyeleleka kubathengi bansuku zonke. Sibona inguquko ehlukile lapho ochwepheshe kanye nabanikazi bezindlu ngokufanayo bebeka phambili ukunethezeka komsebenzisi nokunemba kwesicelo kunezindlela ezenziwa ngesandla, ezidinga abasebenzi. Ukugxila akusekho nje ekubambeni uketshezi; imayelana nokuletha lolo ketshezi ngokunemba okulinganiselwe, okuphindaphindwayo.

Liyini ibhodlela le-Powered Spray?

Ibhodlela lesifutho elinamandla liyithuluzi elikhethekile lokusabalalisa uketshezi elenzelwe ukwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo inqubo ye-atomization neyokufafaza ngamandla kagesi. Ngokungafani namamodeli endabuko adinga amandla e-kinetic womuntu ukuze akhe ingcindezi, lawa madivayisi wesimanje asebenzisa ibhethri elihlanganisiwe ukuze anike amandla iphampu yomshini yangaphakathi.

Ukuvela kwezinto ezikhipha uketshezi zihambe kancane kancane zisuka ezindleleni eziyisisekelo zokudonsa kanye nezigubhu ezisebenza ngesandla zephampu zaya kweziyinkimbinkimbi, ezinenjini. izifutho ezisebenza ngebhethri . Ngokomlando, abasebenzisi bekumele bacindezele umoya ngaphakathi kwethangi ukuze bakhiphe uketshezi. Lena kwakuyinqubo eyisicefe eyayidinga ukuphazanyiswa njalo nokuzikhandla ngokomzimba. Ake ucabange ukwelapha ingadi eyikota ngaphandle kokucindezela inhlamvu izikhathi ezingamakhulu. Yilokho okukhangayo okuyinhloko kwalobu buchwepheshe.

Ngokuguqula amandla kagesi abe yingcindezi yemishini, lawa mathuluzi avumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bamboze izindawo ezingaphezulu kakhulu ngengxenye yesikhathi. Ukuqedwa kokuzikhandla ngokomzimba akuthuthukisi ukusebenza kahle nje kuphela kodwa futhi kuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okufanayo koketshezi olukhishwayo.

I-Anatomy Yesifutho Esinamandla Ebhethri

Ukuqonda ukuthi la madivayisi asebenza kanjani kudinga ukubhekisisa ubunjiniyela bawo bangaphakathi. Isistimu incike ezingxenyeni eziningana ezixhumene ezisebenza ngokubambisana okuphelele ukuze ilethe uketshezi olungaguquki.

Umthombo Wamandla Nokuphathwa Kwebhethri

Ibhethri isebenza njengendawo yokugcina amandla. Nakuba amamodeli amancane, aphathwa ngesandla angase asebenzise amabhethri e-alkaline avamile, izifutho zesimanje ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ngokuvamile zifaka amaphakethe ebhethri e-Lithium-Ion aphinde ashajwe. Ngenxa yokuthi i-lithium-ion inomthamo omkhulu wamandla, ibhethri lihlala lingasindi ngenkathi linikeza amandla kagesi adingekayo ukuze isekele injini yangaphakathi isikhathi eside. Isibonelo, amayunithi kajosaka wezinga lezentengiso ngokuvamile asebenzisa amaphekhi angu-18V noma angu-20V anomthamo ongu-4.0Ah, okuvumela amahora wokufafaza okungaphazamiseki.

I-Electric Motor kanye ne-Micro-Pump

Isebenza njengenhliziyo yedivayisi, injini kagesi kanye ne-micro-pump ilawula ukusebenza okuphelele. Uma inikezwa i-voltage, injini ikhiqiza amandla ajikelezayo ashayela iphampu. Izifutho eziningi zabathengi nezentengiso zisebenzisa ipompo ye-diaphragm. Lo mklamo othize usebenzisa i-membrane eguquguqukayo eguquguquka iye emuva naphambili ukuze idale ingcindezi yokuncela nokukhipha. Ngokudabukisayo, i-diaphragm ihlukanisa izingxenye zemishini kumakhemikhali anamandla okugqwala afuthwayo, okuvikela ngempumelelo ukujikeleza kwangaphakathi.

I-Intake Tube kanye ne-Filtration System

Ukuhambisa uketshezi kusuka ethangini kuya empompini, isistimu incike eshubhuni lokungenisa elifinyelela phansi kakhulu endaweni yokugcina amanzi. Kubekwe phansi kwaleli shubhu isihlungi sezinhlayiyana ezingaphakathi komugqa. Lesi sikrini esincane siyindlela yokuzivikela ebalulekile. Ivimbela izinhlayiya zikamanyolo ezingancibilikisiwe, ukungcola, noma imfucumfucu yezinto eziphilayo ukuthi ingangeni ohlelweni futhi ivale iphampu encane ethambile noma imbobo yomlomo.

I-Adjustable Nozzle

Umbhobho iyindawo yokugcina yokuphuma futhi isho amandla okuguquguquka koketshezi lwesifutho. Njengoba uketshezi olucindezelwe lufika ekhanda lombhobho, luphoqelelwa ngomgudu ophumayo owenziwe ngokunembile. Amayunithi amaningi afaka amathiphu alungisekayo, avumela opharetha ukuthi alawule umkhawulo wangaphakathi. I-twist esheshayo ishintsha okukhiphayo kusuka enkungu enhle ene-athomu ephezulu kuya ekusakazeni okuqondile okugxilile noma isifutho sefeni esibanzi.

Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo: Inqubo Yemishini Yokufafaza

Ukusebenza kwebhodlela lesifutho esinamandla kuwukuguqulwa okungathungeleki, okuhlukaniswe kwesekhondi lamandla kagesi abe yingcindezi yoketshezi. Nakhu ukulandelana okuyimishini okunembile okwenzeka ngesikhathi usebenzisa idivayisi.

Isinyathelo 1: Yenza Isekhethi isebenze

Inqubo iqala lapho u-opharetha ecindezela i-trigger noma inkinobho yamandla. Lesi senzo somzimba sivala iswishi kagesi yangaphakathi, siqedela isifunda. Ugesi ugeleza ngokushesha usuka kuphakethe lebhethri uye enjini kagesi, uqalise umjikelezo wokusebenza.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: I-Volumetric Displacement

Njengoba i-motor ithola amandla, iqala ukujikeleza, ifake i-micro-pump. Ekucushweni okujwayelekile kwe-diaphragm, ukuzungezisa kwemoto kuguqulwa kube ukunyakaza okuphindaphindayo kokudonsa. Njengoba i-diaphragm ihlehla, inyusa ivolumu ngaphakathi kwegumbi lepompo, idale i-vacuum yendawo. Lo mfutho ongemuhle udonsa uketshezi lukhuphuke ethangini, ngesihlungi esiwuthathayo, luphinde luye endaweni yepompo.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: I-Dynamic Pressurization

Lapho uketshezi selungena epompo, i-diaphragm iqhubekela phambili, yehlisa umthamo wegumbi. Ama-valve okuhlola angaphakathi avimbela uketshezi ukuthi lungagelezi luhlehle luhlehle eshubhuni lokungenisa. Kunalokho, uketshezi luphoqwa ngokushesha lubheke emgqeni wokuphumayo, lwakha amaphawundi adingekayo ngeyintshi yesikwele. Isistimu igcina ingcindezi engaguquki, iqinisekisa ukugeleza okuqhubekayo, okungenayo i-flutter.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: I-Atomization

Esigabeni sokugcina, uketshezi olucindezelwe kakhulu luhamba lukhuphuke ngeshubhu lokulethwa bese lungena ekhanda lombhobho. Ngenxa yokuthi ukuvulwa kwe-nozzle kuncane kakhulu kuneshubhu yokulethwa, isivinini soketshezi sikhuphuka kakhulu. Njengoba uketshezi luphumela emoyeni ozungezile, ukwehla kwengcindezi kungazelelwe kanye nokungqubuzana kwe-aerodynamic kubangela ukuthi uketshezi olugelezayo luhlukane lube izinkulungwane zamaconsi amancane.

Imanuwali vs. Powered Spray Bottles: The Engineering Advantage

Kubantu abajwayele izifutho zendabuko ezenziwa ngesandla, ukukhuphukela kumodeli enenjini kuveza izinzuzo ezimbalwa ezingalinganiseka. Isinqumo ngokuvamile siza ekusebenzeni kahle kwesikhathi, impilo yomzimba, ikhwalithi yohlelo lokusebenza, kanye nenani lesikhathi eside.

Esikhundleni sokumisa isikhashana njalo ngemva kwemizuzu embalwa ukuze umpompe isibambo sepulasitiki ngokufutheka, u-opharetha umane abambe inkinobho. Ukuhlolwa kwensimu okuhlosiwe kubonisa ukuthi izifutho zikagesi zinganciphisa isikhathi sokusebenza ngamaphesenti angama-50 lapho zimboza izingadi ezinkulu noma zihlanza amagumbi okuhweba. Ukugeleza okuqhubekayo kumane kuqede isikhathi sokuphumula esikhungathekisayo.

Ukusetshenziswa njalo kwezifutho ze-trigger ezisebenza ngesandla kuyisandla esaziwayo ekukhathaleni okukhulu kwesandla kanye nokulimala okuphindaphindayo. Ngokuzenzakalela inqubo ye-pressurization, amamodeli kagesi asusa ingcindezi ye-ergonomic ehambisana nokucindezela okuphindaphindayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izifutho ezenziwe ngezandla zihlushwa ijika le-pressure drop. Njengoba ithangi lithulula, iphethini yesifutho iba buthaka. Iyunithi esebenza ngebhethri igcina izinga lokugeleza elizinzile kanye nokucindezela okungaguquki kuze kufike ekwehleni kokugcina, iqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa kwamakhemikhali okunembile ngaphandle kokuhlanganisa okumoshayo.

Izicelo Ezivamile Zezifutho Ze-Electro-Mechanical

Ingcindezi engaguquki kanye nemvelo ezenzakalelayo yalawa madivayisi iwenza abe nezinto ezihlukahlukene kakhulu emikhakheni eyahlukene yasekhaya neyezohwebo. Ukuhlola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukene kuveza ukuthi lobu buchwepheshe sebuguquleka kanjani.

Ezolimo Nokunemba Kwendawo

Ezilungiselelweni ze-horticultural, lawa mathuluzi abalulekile. Asetshenziswa njalo ekufakeni umanyolo owuketshezi, ama-pre-emergent herbicides, kanye nezibulala-zinambuzane ezihleliwe. Ikhono lokukhiqiza inkungu eqhubekayo, enhle izuzisa kakhulu ukuchelela izithombo ezithambile noma ukufaka ama-foliar feed ngaphandle kokulimaza izicubu zezitshalo ezintekenteke ezinokuqhuma kwengcindezi ephezulu.

Ukukhucululwa kwendle kanye nokubulala amagciwane

Isidingo sokukhucululwa kwendle ngendlela efanele silethe amabhodlela ezimoto endlini. Abaphathi bezindawo nabanikazi bezindlu bawasebenzisela ukufafaza izibulali magciwane phezu kwezindawo zokubala ezinwetshiwe, ukuhlanza amafasitela ezingilazi ezinkulu, noma ukufaka izixazululo ze-bleach ezihlanjululwe kumathayela okugeza. Ukusabalalisa ngokulinganayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi izibulala-magciwane zihlangabezana nesikhathi esidingekayo sokuhlala ezindaweni ngaphandle kokugeleza ngokweqile.

Imininingwane Yezimoto

Abacwepheshe bemininingwane nabathanda izimoto bathembele kuzifutho zikagesi ekusebenziseni insipho yokuwasha izimoto, izihlanzi zamasondo ezinolaka, nezifutho ezinemininingwane esheshayo. Isifutho sefeni esingaguquki sivumela ijazi elilinganayo lamakhemikhali phezu kwamaphaneli emoto, kunciphisa kakhulu ingcuphe yokushumeka kwamakhemikhali okungenzeka ngenxa yokusetshenziswa okwenziwa ngesandla okungalingani.

Umhlahlandlela Wokukhetha: Ukufanisa Imininingwane Yokuhamba Kwakho Komsebenzi

Ukukhetha amathuluzi alungile kudinga ukuhlolwa ngokucophelela kwemininingwane yobuchwepheshe nokuqina kwempahla. Ngoba imakethe inikezela ngakho konke kusuka kuma-mini-duty asendlini kuya imishini yezinga lezentengiselwano , ukuqonda ubunjiniyela obuyisisekelo kubalulekile.

Amayunithi aphathwayo alula futhi ayalawuleka, alungele imisebenzi emincane. Amamodeli wemichilo yamahlombe abamba uketshezi olwanele ukwelapha izindawo zokuhlala ezijwayelekile ngaphandle kokubangela ubunzima obukhulu behlombe. Ngokusetshenziswa kwezentengiselwano okunzima kakhulu, izifutha zikajosaka wezolimo zisakaza isisindo samalitha ayi-16 noma ngaphezulu ngokulinganayo ku-opharetha emuva. Lapho isisindo soketshezi sincipha, amamodeli ezinqola ezinamasondo aba yinketho esebenzayo yezindawo ezinkulu.

I-Battery Chemistry kanye Nomthamo

Ngaso sonke isikhathi beka phambili ubuchwepheshe besimanje be-lithium-ion kunezinketho ezindala ezivalwe uphawu ze-lead-acid. Amaseli e-lithium-ion awakhathazwa wumphumela wenkumbulo futhi abamba ukushaja kwawo isikhathi eside ngesikhathi sokugcina. Naka kakhulu isilinganiso sehora le-Amp. Isilinganiso esiphezulu silingana nesikhathi eside sokusebenza ngenkokhiso ngayinye. Ibhethri elijwayelekile elingu-18V 2.0Ah lingafutha kufika kumalitha angu-15 oketshezi ngokushajwa ngakunye, kuyilapho ibhethri eliqinile elingu-4.0Ah lingadlula kalula amalitha angu-30.

I-Pressure Dynamics Nokuhambelana Kwezinto

Izilinganiso zokucindezela zilawula ukusebenza. Isilinganiso esiphezulu, esifana nama-60 kuye ku-90 PSI, siphusha uketshezi amabanga engeziwe futhi sidale i-atomization engcono kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uqinisekise ukuhambisana kwezinto. Ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali aqinile njenge-bleach noma ama-solvent-based sealers kuyunithi evamile kuzokwehlisa ngokushesha izingxenye zangaphakathi. Qinisekisa ukuthi isifutho sifakwe uphawu olungazweli amakhemikhali, njenge-FKM fluoropolymer elastomers, kanye nethangi le-High-Density Polyethylene uma uhlela ukufafaza izinyibilikisi ezinolaka.

Amaphrothokholi Okugcina Okuphila Isikhathi Eside

Ngisho nemishini yezinga eliphezulu idinga ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile. Ngenxa yokuthi lawa mathuluzi ancike ezingxenyeni zikagesi ezintekenteke kanye nokubekezelela okuqinile kwemishini, ukunganaki izimiso zokulungisa ngemva kokusetshenziswa kungaholela ekukhanyeni kwamakhemikhali, izihlungi ezivalekile, kanye nokutubeka kwezimoto ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Isistimu yokuhlanza

Isizathu esivame kakhulu sokwehluleka kwephampu yizinsalela zamakhemikhali ezishiywe ngaphakathi kwegumbi. Lapho umanyolo owuketshezi noma ama-herbicides omile, ashiya ama-crystalline deposits angakwazi ukubamba i-diaphragm yepompo. Ngemuva kwakho konke ukusetshenziswa, sebenzisa indlela yokuhlanza kathathu. Gcwalisa ithangi ngamanzi ahlanzekile, afudumele, ulinyakazise, ​​bese ulifafaza ngombhobho kuze kube yilapho ithangi lingenalutho. Phinda le nqubo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ishubhu lokungenisa, igumbi lepompo, kanye ne-nozzle kugezwa ngokuphelele.

Isihlungi Ukuhlola kanye Winterization

Isihlungi esisemgqeni siwumugqa wakho wokuqala wephampu wokuzivikela. Uma lesi sikrini sivaleka ngemfucumfucu yezinto eziphilayo noma izimpushana ezingancibilikisiwe, iphampu izothola i-cavitation. Kuzoba nzima ukudweba uketshezi, ukwakha i-vacuum, futhi kuphoqelele injini ukuthi ishise ngokweqile. Hlola futhi ugeze isihlungi esiwuthathayo ngaphansi kwamanzi afudumele agelezayo njalo ngenyanga.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubasebenzisi abasezindaweni ezibandayo, ubusika buyimpoqo. Noma yimaphi amanzi asele ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokumpompa azokhula lapho eba yiqhwa. Lokhu kwandiswa kungaqhekeka kalula izindlu zepulasitiki noma ukudabula izimpawu zangaphakathi. Qinisekisa ukuthi isistimu iguquliwe ngokuphelele, iphonswe yomile, futhi isebenzisa inani elincane le-RV antifreeze emigqeni ngaphambi kokugcina ubusika.

Isiphetho

Ibhodlela lesifutho elinamandla lihlanganisa ngaphandle komthungo ubuchwepheshe bebhethri obuthuthukisiwe namaphampu amancane anembile ukuze ilethe uketshezi olusebenza kanzima, olungaguquguquki. Ngokuqeda ukuphindwaphindwa kwamandla okumpompa mathupha, lezi zixhobo azigcini nje ngokuvikela izihlakala nezandla zakho kodwa futhi zinciphisa kakhulu isikhathi esidingekayo ukuze uqedele imisebenzi eyisicefe yokulungisa igceke nesikhungo.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumuntu ovamile othanda isitshalo sasendlini ofuna ubaba omnene, noma umsebenzi ochwepheshile odinga isifutho sikajosaka sezakhiwo ezinkulu, ukuthuthukela kumodeli kagesi kuwutshalomali oluzuzisa kakhulu. Ukunemba, isivinini, nokunethezeka kwe-ergonomic abakunikezayo kuthethelela izindleko zokuqala.

Zinike isikhashana uhlole izidingo zakho zokufafaza, ukusuka kumthamo wethangi namandla webhethri kuya ekuhambisaneni namakhemikhali. Ukuhlola izinhlobonhlobo zamamodeli ahamba phambili embonini afakwe amabhethri e-lithium aphezulu kanye nezimpawu ze-FKM ezingazwani namakhemikhali, vakashela I-China Sprayer futhi uthole imishini enembile efana nokusebenza kwakho okuchwepheshile namuhla.

FAQ

Ngingakwazi ukusebenzisa i-bleach noma amakhemikhali anokhahlo ebhodleleni lesifutho esinamandla?

Ukuthi ungasebenzisa ngokuphepha i-bleach noma amakhemikhali abola kakhulu kuncike ngokuphelele ekwakhiweni okukhethekile kwesifutho. Amayunithi ajwayelekile asebenzisa izivalo zenjoloba ezingabizi ezizovuvuka ngokushesha, ziqhekeke, futhi zehluleke lapho evezwe ku-sodium hypochlorite noma ama-asidi aqinile. Uma uhlose ukufafaza izibulala-magciwane ezinokhahlo, kufanele uthenge iyunithi elinganiselwe ngokusobala ukumelana namakhemikhali, ngokuvamile ehlanganisa ama-premium fluoropolymer seal kanye namathangi e-High-Density Polyethylene. Njalo bheka ishadi lomkhiqizi lokuhambisana kwamakhemikhali ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa.

Ibhethri lihlala isikhathi esingakanani ebhodleleni elivamile lesifutho sikagesi?

Ubude besikhathi bebhethri buyahlukahluka ngokusekelwe ku-voltage, isilinganiso sehora le-Amp-hour, kanye ne-viscosity yoketshezi olumpontshwayo. Ngokuvamile, amabhodlela amancane okufutha aphathwa ngesandla anikwe amandla amabhethri e-lithium-ion akhelwe ngaphakathi angasebenza ngokuqhubekayo amahora angu-1.5 kuya kwangu-3 ngokushajwa okukodwa. Izifutho ezinkudlwana zikajosaka wentengiso ezifakwe amaphakethe ebhethri angu-18V noma angu-20V zingasebenza ngokuqhubekayo amahora angu-4 kuya kwangu-8, okuvumela ochwepheshe ukuthi basebenze usuku lonke ngaphandle kokudinga ukushajwa kabusha.

Ingakanani ingcindezi ekhiqizwa izifutho ezisebenza ngebhethri?

Ukukhishwa kwengcindezi kuncike kakhulu kusayizi wemoto kanye nomklamo wepompo. Amakhosi amancane ezitshalo zasendlini asebenza ngokujwayelekile phakathi kuka-15 no-25 PSI. Izifutha zamahlombe ezimaphakathi ngokuvamile zikhiqiza cishe ama-PSI angama-35 kuye kwangama-45. Izifutho ezisindayo zikajosaka wentengiso zifaka amaphampu e-diaphragm aqinile akwazi ukuletha phakathi kuka-60 no-90 PSI, okudingekayo ekudubuleni okugeleza ezihlahleni ezinde noma ukudala ama-athomu aphezulu kakhulu okulawula ukhula.

Ingabe izifutho ezisebenza ngebhethri azikwazi ukungena emanzini?

Izifutho ezisebenza ngebhethri zihlukaniswa njengezingangeni manzi esikhundleni sokungenwa amanzi. Amamodeli ekhwalithi ephezulu avamise ukuba nesilinganiso sokuvikela i-Ingress, okusho ukuthi avikelekile ekuchaphazeni amanzi kusuka kunoma iyiphi indlela futhi angamelana nenkungu ayikhiqizayo. Kodwa-ke, indawo yebhethri kanye nendlu yemoto ayivalwanga uphawu. Akufanele nanini ucwilise iyunithi emanzini noma usebenzise ipayipi elinomfutho ophezulu ukuze ugeze indlu yemoto, njengoba ukungena kwamanzi kuzonciphisa ibhodi likagesi.

Ungakwazi yini ukushiya izifutho ezisebenza ngebhethri ngaphandle ebusika?

Cha, ukushiya isifutho esisebenza ngebhethri ngaphandle emazingeni okushisa aqandayo akukhuthazwa kakhulu. Noma yiluphi uketshezi olusele olusele ngaphakathi kwegumbi lepompo, amapayipi, noma induku yokufutha izoba yiqhwa futhi inwebe, okuvamise ukuqhekeza indlu yephampu yepulasitiki noma kucekele phansi ama-seal angaphakathi. Ukwengeza, ukuchayeka isikhathi eside emazingeni okushisa aqandayo kwehlisa izinga lebhethri ye-lithium-ion, kwehlise unomphela umthamo wawo wokushaja. Hlala ubeke iphampu ebusika futhi ugcine iyunithi endaweni elawulwa izinga lokushisa.

Kungani ibhodlela lami lesifutho elinamandla libanga umsindo kodwa lingafuzi?

Uma injini ivungama kodwa lungekho uketshezi olukhiphayo, iphampu cishe ihlangabezana nokuvala komoya, i-cavitation, noma ukuvaleka okukhulu. Okokuqala, qinisekisa ukuthi ithangi liqukethe uketshezi olwanele nokuthi ishubhu lokungena licwile ngokuphelele. Okulandelayo, hlola isihlungi esingaphakathi komugqa ngaphansi kweshubhu lokungenisa; i-clog lapha ivimbela iphampu ekudwebeni uketshezi. Uma isihlungi sicacile, qinisekisa ukuthi umlomo wombhobho uvuleke ngokuphelele, bese ubamba isiqhumane phansi kuze kufike kumasekhondi angu-30 ukuze uvumele iphampu ukuthi ikhiphe umoya ovaleleke. Izinsalela zamakhemikhali omisiwe ezinamathelisa ukuvala kwe-diaphragm yangaphakathi nazo zingadala le nkinga, edinga ukucwiliswa kwamanzi afudumele.

Ingabe ibhodlela lesifutho elinamandla lizifanele izindleko ezengeziwe?

Ngokombono wobunjiniyela nokusebenza kahle, ukutshalwa kwezimali kuthetheleleka kakhulu. Izifutho zephampu ezenziwa ngesandla zidinga ukuzikhandla ngokomzimba okuphindaphindiwe okungaholela ekukhathaleni kwesandla nokulimala okuphindaphindiwe kokucindezeleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izifutho ezenziwa ngesandla zihlushwa ukwehla kwengcindezi njalo, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni kwamakhemikhali okungalingani. Iyunithi enenjini igcina izinga lokugeleza eliqhubekayo, elilinganiselwe, iqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okunembayo, inciphisa ukumosheka kwamakhemikhali okubizayo, futhi ngokuvamile inciphisa isikhathi esidingekayo ukuze kuqedelwe umsebenzi wokufafaza ngesigamu.