Ngati mukufuna zotsatira zabwino ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ulimi , muyenera kutsatira njira zisanu ndi ziwirizi. Mutha kulimbikitsa kupambana kwanu, kuchepetsa zoopsa zanu, ndikukhala kumbali yoyenera ya lamulo. Malangizowa amachokera kwa akatswiri, kotero onse atsopano ndi odziwa ntchito angathe kuwakhulupirira. Ganizirani za bukhuli ngati cheke chothandizira chomwe mungagwiritse ntchito nthawi iliyonse mukamapopera mankhwala. Kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa paulimi kumagwira ntchito bwino mukamasamalira chilichonse.
Zofunika Kwambiri
Nthawi zonse werengani chizindikiro cha malonda kaye kuti mutsatire malamulo achitetezo ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zoyenera.
Tsukani sprayer yanu bwino mukamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito kuti musawonongeke ndikupeza zotsatira zabwino.
Sankhani mphuno yoyenera ndikuwongolera sprayer yanu kuti mugwiritse ntchito kuchuluka koyenera kwazinthu.
Utsi pa nthawi yoyenera poona misinkhu ya mbeu ndi udzu kuti zithetsedwe bwino.
Yang'anirani nyengo mosamala kuti musatengeke ndikuteteza mbewu zanu ndi chilengedwe.
Werengani Label
Kungakhale kosavuta kulumpha kuwerenga lebulo, koma si nzeru. Zolembazo zimakupatsirani malamulo opopera mankhwala otetezeka komanso abwino . Chizindikirocho chimakuthandizani kuti mugwire ntchitoyo moyenera. Imakuuzani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala a herbicide, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, kapena kusakaniza kwa tanki. Mudzapeza zambiri za nthawi, zida , ndi chitetezo. Ngati mukufuna kupewa mavuto, nthawi zonse werengani chizindikiro choyamba.
Njira Zogwiritsira Ntchito
Zolembazo zimakuwonetsani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chinthu chilichonse. Mudzawona masitepe a kuchuluka kwa kupopera, mtundu wa nozzle, ndi kuthamanga. Zolemba zina zophera udzu zimakuuzani kuti mugwiritse ntchito madontho angapo. Ena amakuchenjezani za kusuntha kapena kuyenda komwe mukufuna. Mwachitsanzo, kupopera mankhwala kwa dicamba kuli ndi malamulo okhwima omwe muyenera kutsatira. Malamulowa amateteza mbewu zanu ndi minda ya anansi anu. Ngati simutsatira chizindikirocho, mutha kupeza zotsatira zoyipa kapena kuwonongeka.
Langizo: Nthawi zonse yang'anani chizindikiro musanapope. Ngakhale mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa chaka chatha, chizindikirocho chikhoza kukhala chosiyana tsopano.
Chitetezo ndi Zoletsa
Zolemba zimakuthandizani kuti mukhale otetezeka. Amalemba zida zodzitetezera (PPE) monga magolovesi, magalasi, kapena zophimba. Mudzawona nthawi yoloweranso ndi nthawi yokolola isanakwane. Zimenezi zimakuuzani pamene kuli bwino kubwerera m’munda kapena kukakolola. Zolemba zimafotokozeranso madera otetezedwa komanso malo oletsedwa. Malemba ena ophera tizilombo amati musapondereze pafupi ndi madzi kapena mbewu zomwe sizimva bwino. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito herbicide, nthawi zonse muziyang'ana malamulo apadera. Kutsatira izi kumakupangitsani kukhala ovomerezeka komanso otetezeka.
Nthawi zonse werengani chizindikirocho musanapope.
Tsatirani njira zonse za mankhwala a herbicide ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
Sungani kopi ya zilembo ndi zolemba zanu.
Chotsani Sprayer
Kusunga sprayer yanu yaukhondo ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zanzeru kwambiri zomwe mungachite. Mukadumpha sitepe iyi, mutha kuwononga mbewu zanu kapena kuwononga utsi wanu. Wopopera mbewu mankhwalawa amakuthandizani kupeza zotsatira zabwino nthawi zonse.
Tank ndi Mizere
Yambani ndi thanki. Mukamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito, tsitsani kwathunthu. Tsukani thanki ndi madzi oyera. Sungani madzi mozungulira kuti mutulutse chinthu chilichonse chotsala. Ikhetseninso. Mungafunike kubwereza izi ngati muwona zotsalira.
Kenako, yang'anani pa mizere. Dzazani thanki ndi madzi abwino. Thirani madzi kudzera mu hoses ndi mizere ya boom. Izi zimatulutsa mankhwala aliwonse omwe ali mkati. Zogulitsa zina zimatha kumamatira mkati mwa mizere. Mukawasiya pamenepo, amatha kusakanikirana ndi kupopera kwanu kotsatira ndikuyambitsa mavuto.
Langizo: Gwiritsani ntchito chotsukira thanki mukasinthana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Izi zimathandiza kuchotsa zotsalira zamakani ndikusunga zida zanu pamalo apamwamba.
Nozzles ndi Zosefera
Mphuno ndi zosefera zimafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Chotsani ma nozzles ku boom. Zilowetseni m'madzi ofunda, a sopo. Gwiritsani ntchito burashi yofewa kuti muchotse zotsekera zilizonse. Musagwiritse ntchito zinthu zachitsulo pobowola mphuno. Mutha kuwawononga ndikuwononga mawonekedwe anu opopera.
Yang'ananinso zosefera. Zitulutseni ndi kuzitsuka pansi pa madzi oyenda. Yang'anani zinyalala zilizonse kapena zomanga. Zosefera zoyera zimathandiza kuti utsi ukhale wofanana komanso kuti usatseke.
Kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kumatanthauza kuchepa kwa mutu komanso zotsatira zabwino. Pangani kuyeretsa kukhala gawo lachizoloŵezi chanu, ndipo mudzawona kusiyana m'minda yanu.
Kukhazikitsa Zida
Kukonzekera zida zanu ndi gawo lalikulu pakupopera mbewu mankhwalawa bwino. Ngati mukufuna kuti herbicide yanu igwire bwino ntchito, muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi makonzedwe anu a sprayer. Zosankha zoyenera apa zitha kupanga kapena kuswa zotsatira zanu.
Kusankhidwa kwa Nozzle
Mphuno zimayang'anira momwe kupopera kwanu kumafikira pamalo omwe mukufuna. Mukasankha mphuno yolakwika, mutha kuwononga herbicide kapena kuphonya udzu. Mtundu uliwonse wa nozzle umakupatsani kukula kwake kosiyana ndi kutsitsi. Ma nozzles ena amagwira ntchito bwino pokhudzana ndi mankhwala ophera udzu, pomwe ena amafanana ndi zinthu zadongosolo. Nthawi zonse yang'anani chizindikirocho kuti muwone zomwe mungakonde. Mutha kuwona upangiri wokhuza kukula kwa madontho kapena kuthamanga.
Langizo: Gwiritsani ntchito tchati kapena tebulo la wopanga ma nozzles anu. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti mufanane ndi nozzle yoyenera ndi liwiro lanu la sprayer ndi kuthamanga.
Nali tebulo lachangu lokuthandizani kulingalira za zosankha za nozzle:
Mtundu wa Nozzle |
Zabwino Kwambiri |
Kukula kwa Droplet |
Zokonda zathyathyathya |
Kufalikira kwa herbicide |
Zabwino Kwambiri |
Air-induction |
Kuwongolera koyendetsa |
Zoyipa |
Chigumula |
Dothi lopaka |
Woyipa Kwambiri |
Kusankha mphuno yoyenera kumakuthandizani kuti muzitha kubisala komanso kumawonjezera magwiridwe antchito a herbicide.
Kuwongolera
Calibration imatanthauza kuyang'ana ngati sprayer yanu yatulutsa kuchuluka kwazinthu zomwe zili zoyenera. Mukadumpha sitepe iyi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitengo yolakwika ya herbicide. Kuchulukitsitsa kungawononge mbewu yanu. Zochepa kwambiri zimalola namsongole kukhala ndi moyo. Mukufuna kuti sprayer yanu igwirizane ndi kuchuluka kwa zilembo nthawi zonse.
Yesani kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe sprayer yanu yatulutsa mumphindi imodzi.
Yang'anani liwiro lanu ndi kuthamanga kwanu.
Sinthani makonda anu mpaka mutafika pamlingo womwe mukufuna.
Nthawi zonse yesani musanayambe munda watsopano kapena kusinthana ndi mankhwala ophera udzu.
Mukalinganiza, mumasunga ndalama ndikuteteza mbewu zanu. Komanso onetsetsani kuti herbicide imagwira ntchito yake.
Nkhani za Nthawi
Kupeza nthawi yoyenera kungapangitse kapena kusokoneza ntchito yanu yopopera. Ngati mukufuna njira yabwino yothetsera udzu, muyenera kumvetsera pamene mukupopera mankhwala. Kusunga nthawi kumakhudza momwe mankhwala anu ophera udzu amagwirira ntchito ndikukuthandizani kupewa zovuta monga kukana kwa herbicide.
Gawo la mbewu
Muyenera kuyang'ana nthawi zonse siteji ya mbewu musanapope. Mbewu zazing'ono zimatha kukhudzidwa ndi mankhwala ophera udzu. Kupopera mbewu mochedwa kapena mochedwa kumatha kuwononga mbewu zanu kapena kuchepetsa zokolola zanu. Zolemba zambiri zimakuuzani nthawi yabwino kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala ena ophera udzu amagwira ntchito bwino ngati mbewuyo ili ndi masamba ochepa chabe. Ena amafunika kuti mbewuyo ikhale yokulirapo.
Langizo: Yendani m'minda yanu musanapope. Yang'anani mbewu yanu ndikusankha ngati ili pamlingo woyenera kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa.
Ngati mupopera mbewu pa nthawi yoyenera, mumateteza mbewu yanu ndipo mumathetsa udzu. Mumachepetsanso chiopsezo chowononga zomera zanu.
Kukula kwa Udzu ndi Tizilombo
Udzu umakula mofulumira. Ngati mudikirira motalika kwambiri, zimakhala zazikulu komanso zovuta kuzilamulira. Udzu waung'ono ndiwosavuta kupha ndi mankhwala ophera udzu. Muyenera kuyang'ana namsongole akadali aang'ono komanso ofewa. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wothana ndi udzu ndikuletsa kukana kwa herbicide kuti zisamangidwe.
Nali tebulo lachangu lokuthandizani kukumbukira:
Kukula kwa Udzu |
Zabwino Kwambiri |
Wang'ono (1-3') |
Utsi kuti uphe bwino |
Wapakati (4-6') |
Utsi, koma kuwongolera kumatsika |
Chachikulu (7'+) |
Zovuta kuzilamulira, zitha kukhalapo |
Ngati muwona udzu ukukulirakulira, chitanipo kanthu mwachangu. Musati muziwalola iwo kuti aziyika mbewu. Udzu uliwonse umene umapulumuka ukhoza kupangitsa kuti udzu ukhale wovuta kwambiri chaka chamawa. Mumathandizanso kuchepetsa kukana kwa herbicides posalola udzu wolimba ukhalepo.
Kumbukirani: Kusunga nthawi yoyenera kumatanthauza kuletsa bwino udzu, mbewu za thanzi, komanso kuchepa kwa vuto la kukana mankhwala ophera udzu.
Ma Adjuvants ndi Tank Mixes
Zosakaniza ndi zosakaniza za tanki zingapangitse ntchito yanu yopopera kuti ikhale yabwino. Mutha kuwona kuwongolera bwino kwa udzu kapena kutengeka pang'ono. Koma muyenera kudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito moyenera. Mukasakaniza zinthu zolakwika, mutha kutseka chopopera kapena kuvulaza mbewu zanu. Tiyeni tiphwanye.
Kugwirizana kwazinthu
Mukufuna kusakaniza kwanu kumagwira ntchito limodzi, osati kumenyana wina ndi mzake. Zogulitsa zina sizisakanikirana bwino. Zitha kupanga zingwe, kukhazikika, kapena kuwononga mbewu. Nthawi zonse yang'anani chizindikirocho kuti muwone zolemba zogwirizana. Makampani ambiri amaperekanso ma chart ogwirizana kapena zida zapaintaneti. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muwone ngati mankhwala anu ophera udzu, ophera tizilombo, fungicide, ndi adjuvant azichita bwino.
Langizo: Yesani kuyesa mtsuko musanadzaze sprayer yanu. Tengani mtsuko womveka bwino, onjezerani madzi, ndi kusakaniza pang'ono pa chinthu chilichonse mu dongosolo lomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito. Gwirani izo. Ngati muwona zing'onozing'ono kapena zigawo, musagwiritse ntchito kusakaniza kumeneko.
Nawu mndandanda wachangu kuti muwone ngati zikugwirizana:
Werengani zolemba zonse zamalonda.
Gwiritsani ntchito tchati chogwirizana kapena chida cha intaneti.
Yesani kuyesa mtsuko ndi kusakaniza kwanu komwe mwakonzekera.
Kusakaniza Order
Kusakaniza dongosolo kumafunika kwambiri. Mukawonjezera zinthu molakwika, mutha kupeza matope kapena thovu. Izi zitha kumangiriza ma nozzles anu kapena kupanga kutsitsi kwanu kukhala kofanana. Zolemba zambiri zimakupatsirani dongosolo losakanikirana. Ngati sichoncho, tsatirani lamulo ili:
Khwerero |
Zoti Muwonjezere |
Chitsanzo Products |
1 |
Madzi (half tank) |
Madzi oyera |
2 |
Zouma zowuma |
Zakudya zonyowa |
3 |
Zamadzimadzi flowables |
Kuyimitsidwa kumayang'ana |
4 |
Emulsifiable zamadzimadzi |
Zithunzi za EC |
5 |
Othandizira |
Mafuta, surfactants |
6 |
Lembani madzi |
Pamwamba pa thanki |
Zindikirani: Nthawi zonse sungani chothandizira kuti chiziyenda pamene mukuwonjezera zinthu. Izi zimathandiza zonse kusakaniza bwino.
Ngati mutsatira dongosolo loyenera, mumapeza kusakaniza kosalala ndi ntchito yabwino yopopera. Tengani nthawi yanu ndikuwunikanso gawo lililonse. Zokolola zanu zidzakuthokozani!
Kudziwitsa Zanyengo
Nyengo imatha kupanga kapena kusokoneza ntchito yanu yopopera. Ngati mukufuna zotsatira zabwino kuchokera ku kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, muyenera kuyang'ana nyengo musanayambe. Nyengo imakhudza momwe utsi wanu umakhalira, momwe umagwirira ntchito, komanso momwe kumakhala kotetezeka ku chilengedwe.
Mphepo ndi Kuyenda
Mphepo imatha kusuntha kutsitsi kwanu kutali ndi komwe mukufuna. Ngati mupopera mbewu pakakhala mphepo yamkuntho, mukhoza kuphonya udzu ndikuwononga mankhwala anu. Drift imathanso kuwononga mbewu zapafupi, minda, ngakhale magwero amadzi. Nthawi zonse fufuzani liwiro la mphepo musanapozere. Zolemba zambiri zimakuuzani za mphepo yotetezeka yopopera mbewu mankhwalawa. Kuthamanga kwa mphepo kwa 3 mpaka 10 mph nthawi zambiri kumakhala bwino.
Langizo: Utsi m’bandakucha kapena masana mphepo ikakhala bata.
Muyeneranso kuyang'ana zone zosungira. Awa ndi madera omwe muyenera kusiya osapopera kuti muteteze mbewu, nyumba, kapena madzi. Malo osungira amathandizira kusunga kutsitsi kwanu komwe kuli komwe kuli komanso kuteteza chilengedwe.
Kutentha ndi Inversions
Kutentha kumafunikanso. Masiku otentha amatha kupangitsa kuti utsi wanu uume usanagwe udzu. Masiku ozizira amatha kuchepetsa momwe mankhwalawo amagwirira ntchito. Chinyezi chimakhalanso ndi gawo. Chinyezi chochepa chimapangitsa kuti madontho asungunuke mwachangu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti udzu usamadwale.
Choopsa chimodzi chachikulu ndi kusintha kwa kutentha. Izi zimachitika pamene mpweya woziziritsa watsekeredwa pafupi ndi nthaka ndi mpweya wofunda. Madontho otsitsira amatha kuyandama ndikusunthira kutali ndi munda wanu. Mwina simungachiwone, koma kupopera kwanu kumatha kugwera pa mbewu za munthu wina kapena mumtsinje.
Nawu mndandanda wachangu wokuthandizani:
Yang'anani kuthamanga kwa mphepo ndi kumene akuchokera.
Yang'anani kutentha kwa kutentha (yang'anani chifunga, utsi, kapena fumbi lotsika).
Utsi pakakhala chinyezi chapakati.
Lemekezani malo osungira.
Kumbukirani: Kuzindikira zanyengo kumatanthauza kuletsa udzu bwino komanso minda yotetezeka kwa aliyense.
Kusunga Zolemba
Kusunga zolemba zabwino kukuthandizani kukhala wogwiritsa ntchito bwino. Mutha kuwona zovuta, kusintha zotsatira zanu, ndikuwonetsa kuti mumatsatira malamulo. Tiyeni tiwone momwe mungakupangireni ntchito yosunga zolemba.
Zipika za Ntchito
Muyenera kulemba ntchito iliyonse yopopera yomwe mukuchita. Tsambali limakuthandizani kukumbukira zomwe zidagwira ntchito komanso zomwe sizinagwire ntchito. Zimathandizanso ngati mukufuna kuyankha mafunso pambuyo pake. Nazi zina zomwe muyenera kuziphatikiza muzolemba zanu:
Tsiku ndi nthawi yofunsira
Malo amunda kapena dzina
Gawo la mbewu ndi kukula
Mayina azinthu ndi mitengo
Kuchuluka kwa madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito
Nyengo (mphepo, kutentha, chinyezi)
Zokonda pazida (mtundu wa nozzle, kuthamanga, liwiro)
Dzina la munthu amene anathira mankhwalawa
Langizo: Gwiritsani ntchito kope, pulogalamu yamafoni, kapena fomu yosindikizidwa. Sankhani zomwe zingakuthandizireni bwino. Onetsetsani kuti mwadzaza nthawi zonse.
Lolemba labwino lingakuthandizeni kudziwa kuti ndi mankhwala ati omwe amagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito kukonzekera kutsitsi kotsatira.
Kutsatira
Muyenera kusunga zolemba kuti muzitsatira lamulo. Mayiko ambiri ndi EPA amafuna kuti muzisunga zolemba za Zinthu Zoletsedwa. Malamulowa amathandizira kukutetezani inu, anansi anu, ndi chilengedwe. Ngati wina akufunsani za ntchito yanu yopopera, mutha kuwonetsa zolemba zanu.
Nali tebulo lofulumira lokuthandizani kukumbukira zomwe muyenera kusunga komanso nthawi yayitali bwanji:
Mtundu wa Record |
Kusunga Nthawi Yaitali Bwanji |
Zipika za ntchito |
2-3 zaka |
Zolemba zamalonda |
Malingana ngati ntchito |
Zolemba za calibration |
2-3 zaka |
Kumbukirani: Zolemba zabwino zimakusungani otetezeka, ovomerezeka, komanso okonzeka kuyankha mafunso aliwonse.
Njira Zisanu ndi Ziwiri Zopambana Kupopera mbewu paulimi
Ndemanga ndi Muuni
Mwaphunzira zambiri za kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa. Tsopano tiyeni tizikoke izo zonse palimodzi. Ngati mukufuna ntchito yopambana nthawi zonse, muyenera mndandanda wosavuta. Izi zimakuthandizani kukumbukira gawo lililonse ndikusunga ntchito yanu yopopera bwino.
Nayi mndandanda wothandiza womwe mungagwiritse ntchito musanayambe ntchito iliyonse yopopera:
Werengani zolembedwa
kuti Onani zosintha. Yang'anani malamulo okhudza nthawi, chitetezo, ndi zida.
Tsukani chopopera mankhwala
Tsukani thanki, tsitsani mizere, ndipo yeretsani mphuno ndi zosefera.
Kupanga wanu zida
Sankhani bwino nozzle. Yang'anirani sprayer yanu kuti ikhale yoyenera.
Yang'anani nthawi
Yang'anani siteji yanu yokolola. Yang'anani namsongole ndi tizirombo akang'ono.
Sakanizani zinthu mosamala
Onetsetsani kuti zikugwirizana. Tsatirani dongosolo losakaniza loyenera.
Yang'anani nyengo
Yezerani liwiro la mphepo. Pewani kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa panthawi ya kutentha. Lemekezani malo osungira.
Sungani zolemba zabwino
Lembani zomwe munachita, liti, ndi motani. Sungani zolemba zanu kuti mudzazigwiritse ntchito mtsogolo.
Langizo: Sindikizani izi ndikuzisunga m'galimoto yanu yopopera mankhwala. Mukhoza kuyang'ana sitepe iliyonse pamene mukupita.
Nali tebulo lachangu la chikumbutso chowoneka:
Khwerero |
Zomwe Muyenera Kuwona |
Label |
Malamulo ndi zosintha |
Ukhondo wa Sprayer |
Palibe zotsalira kapena zotsekera |
Zida |
Nozzle ndi calibration |
Nthawi |
Mbewu ndi udzu siteji |
Kusakaniza |
Kugwirizana ndi dongosolo |
Nyengo |
Mphepo, kutentha, chinyezi |
Zolemba |
Zipika ndi kutsatira |
Yang'anani pa izi. Mudzawona zotsatira zabwino, minda yotetezeka, ndi chidaliro chochuluka pa ntchito yanu.
Mumakhala ndi kiyi ya kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa motetezeka komanso mogwira mtima mukatsatira njira zisanu ndi ziwirizi. Pangani mndandandawu kukhala kalozera wanu wa pulogalamu iliyonse. Kusamalira mosamala komanso zolemba zabwino zimakuthandizani kukulitsa mbewu zathanzi ndikuteteza malo anu kwazaka zikubwerazi.
Langizo: Ngati muli ndi mafunso, funsani akatswiri amdera lanu kapena othandizira odalirika. Simuyenera kuchita nokha!
FAQ
Ndi kangati muyenera kuwongolera sprayer yanu?
Muyenera sinthani sprayer yanu musanagwire ntchito iliyonse yatsopano kapena mukasintha zinthu. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti mupeze mlingo woyenera ndikupewa zolakwika. Kuwongolera kumapangitsa kuti kupopera kwanu kukhale kofanana ndi zotsatira zanu zamphamvu.
Kodi kusintha kwa kutentha ndi chiyani, ndipo n’chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira?
Kusintha kwa kutentha kumachitika pamene mpweya wozizira umakhala pansi pa mpweya wofunda. Madontho otsitsira amatha kuyandama ndikutengeka kutali. Mukufuna kupewa kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa panthawi ya inversion kuti musunge zomwe mukufuna ndikuteteza minda yapafupi.
Kodi mungasanganize zinthu ziwiri zonse pamodzi mu thanki?
Ayi, sizinthu zonse zomwe zimasakanikirana bwino. Zina zimatha kugwa kapena kuwononga. Nthawi zonse yang'anani chizindikirocho ndikuyesa kaye mtsuko. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti mupewe zovuta komanso kuti utsi wanu ukhale wosalala.
Chifukwa chiyani muyenera kusunga zolemba zopopera?
Zolemba zimakuthandizani kuti muzitsatira zomwe mwachita ndikuwonetsa kuti mumatsatira malamulo. Zolemba zabwino zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuyankha mafunso kuchokera kwa anansi kapena oyang'anira. Amakuthandizaninso kukonzekera bwino nthawi ina.
Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani ngati mphepo ikayamba kuwomba?
Siyani kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ngati mphepo ikukwera kwambiri. Mphepo yamkuntho imatha kuyambitsa kugwedezeka ndikuwononga katundu wanu. Yembekezerani nyengo yabata kuti mumalize ntchitoyi. Izi zimasunga kutsitsi kwanu komwe mukufuna.
