Ukugcina amasimu ezithelo enempilo nezihlahla ezinde kuveza isethi eyingqayizivele yezinselele zokusebenza kochwepheshe bezolimo. Esinye sezithiyo ezibaluleke kakhulu ukuzuza ukungena okugcwele kwe-canopy ngaphandle kokumosha amakhemikhali ezolimo abizayo. Ngokungafani nezitshalo zomugqa oyisicaba ezidinga ukufakwa phansi kalula, izihlahla ezinde zidinga imishini ekhethekile. Lo mshini kufanele uphushe uketshezi ngendlela efanele kokubili kuqonde futhi kudlule emaqabunga aminyene, ayinkimbinkimbi.
Ukuthola ilungelo I-orchard sprayer ngokungangabazeki ingenye yezimali ezibaluleke kakhulu ezokwenziwa umlimi wezohwebo noma umlimi ochwepheshile. Imishini efanele inciphisa ukukhukhuleka kwamakhemikhali futhi inciphise izindleko zokusebenza. Iphinde iqinisekise impilo yezitshalo esezingeni eliphezulu. Ngokuphambene, ukukhetha imishini engalungile ngokuvamile kuholela ekulawuleni izifo ngendlela engafanele. Imosha izinsiza futhi yethule izingozi zokuphepha ezingaba khona endaweni engalingani.
Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uchaza ukuthi ungazihlola kanjani izidingo ezithile zepulazi lakho. Sizohlola imininingwane ebalulekile yezobuchwepheshe futhi siqhathanise izigaba zemishini ehlukahlukene. Umgomo wethu uwukukusiza wenze isinqumo sokuthenga ngokuzethemba, esiqhutshwa yidatha esiqondana ngokuphelele nemigomo yakho yokusebenza yansuku zonke.
Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile
Hlola I-Canopy Yakho: Ubude bomzimba kanye nokuminyana kwamaqabunga ezihlahla zakho kunquma umfutho wepompo odingekayo namandla okugeleza komoya wempahla yakho.
Qondanisa Ugandaganda Wakho: Ngaso sonke isikhathi qinisekisa ukuthi amandla kagandaganda wakho amahhashi kanye nesivinini Sokusuka Amandla singaphatha kahle izidingo zesisindo namandla emishini.
Khetha Uhlobo Olufanele: Amamodeli okuqhuma komoya ayindinganiso yegolide yezinsimu zezithelo zentengiso. Ukusethwa kwesibhamu esinengcindezi ephezulu kulungele kangcono ukwelashwa kwamabala kanye nama-arborists.
Gxila KumaNozzles Nokulinganisa: Ukukhetha umlomo wombhobho okulungile nokulinganisa ingcindezi kuyindlela engabizi kakhulu yokunciphisa ukukhukhuleka kwamakhemikhali nokwandisa ukumbozeka kwamaqabunga.
Hlela Isikhathi Eside: Bheka ngale kwethegi yentengo yokuqala. Cabangela amashejuli okulungisa, ukutholakala kwengxenye eshintshwayo, namandla ethangi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwesikhathi eside.
Ukuqonda Izidingo Zakho Eziqondile Zokuchela
Ngaphambi kokubheka ukucaciswa komshini, kufanele uchaze isimo sakho sokusebenzisa ngqo. Izici ezibonakalayo zepulazi lakho zizonciphisa izinketho zakho zemishini. Lokhu kukuvimbela ekusebenziseni ngokweqile ezicini ezingadingekile noma ekuhlobiseni kancane ukusebenza kwakho.
Ukuphakama Kwesihlahla kanye Nokuqina Kwe-Canopy
Usayizi obonakalayo wesitshalo sakho unquma ngokuqondile ukufinyelela okuqondile okudingekayo emshinini wakho. Isibonelo, ukuphatha ibhulokhi eliminyanisa kakhulu lezihlahla zama-apula ezingamamitha angu-10 kudinga ukukhanda okuhluke kakhulu kunokwelapha ihlathi elivuthiwe lezihlahla ze-pecan ezingamamitha angu-30.
Ngalé kobukhulu obuyisisekelo, amahlamvu aminyene adala umgoqo omkhulu womzimba. Ukusunduza inkungu encane ebulala isikhunta emaqabunga agqagqene ombhede ovuthiwe ntambama ehelezayo kunzima. Ngaphandle kokucindezela okwanele koketshezi noma ukusizwa komoya okuqhubekayo, ikhemikhali ivele igxume odongeni lwangaphandle lwamaqabunga. Isiqu sangaphakathi esisengozini kanye namagatsha afihliwe ahlala engavikelekile ngokuphelele. Lokhu kuvumela izinambuzane nezifo zokukhunta ukuthi zikhule kahle phakathi kwesihlahla.
Ubukhulu be-Orchard kanye ne-Terrain
I-acreage yakho ephelele isho usayizi wakho wethangi ofanele. Ukusebenzisa ithangi elincane elingu-300-litre endaweni enkulu yezentengiselwano kubangela uhambo oluqhubekayo lokubuyela esiteshini sokuxuba. Lokhu kopha amahora okusebenza abalulekile. Kodwa-ke, ukukhuphula kuze kufike ethangini elikhulu elingu-2000-litre kuveza isisindo esibalulekile.
I-Terrain yenza lokhu kube nzima nakakhulu. Ukuhamba endaweni engalingani, enamagquma, noma enodaka phakathi nezimo zasentwasahlobo ezimanzi kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela. Izifutho ezisindayo ezilandelanayo zingabangela ukucinana kwenhlabathi. Ziphinde zibe yingozi enkulu yokunikeza amaphuzu kuma-gradients. Kulawa ma-topographies, o-opharetha bavame ukuthembela kumamodeli afakwe ama-hitch alula angu-3. Ngaphandle kwalokho, bacacisa ukumiswa kwamasondo antanta phezulu ukuze kugcinwe ukuzinza nokuvikela isakhiwo senhlabathi.
Izinhlobo Zamakhemikhali Asetshenziswa
Imvelo yohlelo lwakho lokusebenza ithonya kakhulu ukukhetha kwakho izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha. Izimpushana ezimanzi ezinukayo, izivundisi zoketshezi ezibolayo, nezibulala-zinambuzane ezijwayelekile konke kusebenzisana ngendlela ehlukile nabangaphakathi bepompo. Amakhemikhali abrasive angahlafuna ngokushesha izingxenye zephampu ezijwayelekile. Lokhu kudinga amaphampu e-diaphragm asebenza kanzima noma ama-ceramic cylinder linings. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinambuzane eziqondiwe ezihlukene zidinga amasayizi amaconsi athile ukuze zisebenze kahle. Lokhu kunquma ngokuqondile ingcindezi yakho yokusebenza kanye nokukhetha kwe-nozzle.
Izinhlobo Zemithi Yezithelo Nezifutho Zezihlahla
Imakethe yezolimo inikeza izigaba eziningana ezihlukene zemishini yokufafaza. Ukuqonda izinzuzo zemishini ngayinye kuqinisekisa ukuthi abathengi bangakwazi ukufanisa umshini nendawo yabo ye-horticultural ethize.
Uhlobo lwe-Sprayer |
I-Core Mechanism |
Ifaneleka Kakhulu |
Inzuzo Eyinhloko |
I-Air Blast |
I-axial fan propulsion enevolumu ephezulu |
Izingadi zezithelo zokuhweba namantongomane |
Ukungena kwe-canopy esheshayo, ebanzi |
Isibhamu Esinamandla Esiphezulu |
Ingcindezi ye-hydraulic ngepompo yepiston |
Ama-arborists, ukwelashwa kwamabala, indawo ewumqansa |
Khomba ukunemba nokufinyelela okuqondile ngokwedlulele |
I-Tower Sprayer |
Ama-air conveyor aqondile |
Ama-apula namapheya ane-high-density trellised |
Ukumbozwa okuvundlile okufanayo, i-zero top-drift |
Air Blast Sprayers
Lawa mayunithi asebenzisa i-axial enkulu noma ifeni eyi-centrifugal ukuze enze inkungu enesivinini esikhulu. Iphampu iletha uketshezi emibhobho, futhi ifeni iqhubekisela lawa maconsi ane-athomu ekujuleni kweqabunga. Ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kwawo kanye nesivinini, izifutho zokuqhunyiswa komoya zihlala ziyindinganiso yemboni engenakuphikiswa yabakhiqizi bezithelo zentengiso namantongomane abaphatha imigqa emikhulu, eqhubekayo.
Izifutho Zesibhamu Sesandla Esicindezela Kakhulu
Lokhu kusetha kuqukethe iphampu yomsebenzi osindayo exhunywe kupayipi eliqinisiwe kanye nesibhamu sesifutho esilungisekayo. Ngokungafani namamodeli okuqhuma komoya, lawa ancike ngokuphelele kumfutho we-hydraulic kunevolumu yomoya ukuhambisa uketshezi. Lokhu kulungiselelwa kunembe ngendlela emangalisayo. Kuyinketho yokuzikhethela kwabatshali bezihlahla, izicelo zokuhlala zezihlahla ezinde, noma opharetha abadinga ukwelapha izihlahla ezithile ezithelelekile lapho ukuguqulwa kubekwa phambili ngaphezu kwesivinini esingamahektare abanzi.
Izifutho zombhoshongo
Izifutho zombhoshongo ziwuhlobo oluphambili, olukhethekile lwezinhlelo ezijwayelekile zokuqhuma komoya. Basebenzisa amaconveyor omoya aqondile noma imibhoshongo yesakhiwo ukuphakamisa imibhobho. Lokhu kuqondisa isifutho sivundlile ku-canopy kunokusivuthela phezulu ukusuka phansi. Lo mklamo usebenza ngendlela emangalisayo emasimini ezithelo ane-high-density trellised. Iqinisekisa ukumbozwa okufanayo ngenkathi inciphisa ngokuphawulekayo ukukhukhuleka kwamakhemikhali ngaphezulu kwe-canopy.
3-Point Hitch vs. Pull-Type Trailed Sprayers
Isitayela sokukhweza sithinta kakhulu indlela umshini ophatha ngayo ensimini. Amayunithi agibele anamathisele ngqo ekuxhumekeni kwangemuva kukagandaganda. Banikeza ukuhamba okukhethekile ezindaweni eziphakeme eziqinile nasezindaweni eziwumqansa. Kodwa-ke, alinganiselwe umthamo wethangi ngenxa yezingqinamba zokuphakamisa ugandaganda ngemuva. Ngokuphambene, amamodeli alandelayo adonswa ku-chassis yawo. Asekela amathangi amakhulu alungele ukulima kwezimboni, nakuba edinga ama-radius abanzi namandla okudonsa.
Imininingwane Ebalulekile Yezobuchwepheshe okufanele icatshangelwe
Ukuhumusha ukucaciswa komshini kube amamethrikhi okusebenza okungokoqobo kubalulekile ekwenzeni isinqumo sokuthenga unolwazi. Njengonjiniyela, sibhekisisa i-fluid dynamics nesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo ngaphansi kwe-hood.
I-Pump Pressure kanye ne-Flow Rate
Ukusebenza kwephampu kukalwa ngamamethrikhi amabili abalulekile: ingcindezi nezinga lokugeleza. Ingcindezi ikhomba ukuthi uketshezi luphushwa kanzima kangakanani, okunomthelela kwi-atomization yamaconsi kanye nokufinyelela mpo. Izinga lokugeleza likala isamba sevolumu yoketshezi olulethwa ngesikhathi esithile. Isifafazi sesihlahla esithembekile sidinga iphampu eqinile ukuze senze i-atomize uketshezi ngempumelelo. Amaphampu ekhwalithi ephezulu e-diaphragm aletha ukucindezela kwamabha angu-40 kuya kwangu-50 ngokuvamile akhethwa ngenxa yokuqina kwawo ngokumelene namakhemikhali abrayo. Amaphampu e-piston ayacwebezela lapho kudingeka ingcindezi ephezulu kakhulu ekufakweni kwezibhamu zezihlahla ezinde.
Amandla ethangi kanye nempahla
Osayizi bamathangi bayahluka kakhulu. Uzothola amathangi asetshenziswayo angu-300 litre aze afike ku-2000-litre trailed behemoth. Izinto zethangi zithinta kokubili ukuphila isikhathi eside nokugcinwa kwansuku zonke. Amathangi e-polyethylene amelana ne-UV alula, awakwazi ukugqwala, futhi abiza kakhulu. Amathangi ensimbi engagqwali abiza inani lentengo ephezulu kodwa anikeza ukuqina okuphezulu. Futhi kulula kakhulu ukuwahlanza kanye nokuqeda ukungcola phakathi kwezinto ezihlukene zamakhemikhali.
Izinhlobo ze-Nozzle kanye nokulawula usayizi we-Droplet
Ama-nozzles ngokungangabazeki ayingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu kulo lonke uhlelo, nokho ngokuvamile awanakwa. Balawula izinga lokugeleza, iphethini yesifutho, nosayizi wokugcina wamaconsi. Imibhobho elungisekayo ivumela opharetha ukuthi balungise kahle i-spectrum yamaconsi ngokusekelwe esimweni sezulu. Uma amaconsi emahle kakhulu, ayahwamuka noma akhukhulekele emoyeni. Uma zizinkulu kakhulu, ziyabhampa noma ziconse amaqabunga, zithele imali emhlabathini. Imibhobho ye-Ceramic hollow cone inconywa kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwensimu yezithelo. Zimelana nokuguga futhi zigcina iphethini enembile yokufafaza yama-micron angu-50 kuya kwangu-150 phakathi nezinkulungwane zamahora okusetshenziswa.
Ukufanisa Impahla Yakho Nogandaganda Wakho
Iphutha elivamile nelibizayo ekuthengweni kwezolimo ukuthenga a isifutho esigxunyekwe ngogandaganda esidlula umthamo wokusebenza wemikhumbi kagandaganda ekhona. Ukuhambisana akuxoxiswana nhlobo.
Izidingo zamandla amahhashi
Ogandaganda kufanele banikeze amandla anele okuhambisa izinto ezisindayo emhlabathini ongalingani ngenkathi ngesikhathi esifanayo beshayela iphampu yesifafazi kanye nefeni. Ukugijima kwefeni enkulu yokuqhuma komoya engu-800mm kudinga amandla amakhulu aqhubekayo, ngokuvamile kufuna ugandaganda ebangeni lamandla amahhashi angama-50 kuye kwayi-100. Ogandaganda abanamandla angaphansi bazoshisa ngokweqile, bamise, noma bahluleke ukukhiqiza isivinini esanele sabalandeli. Lokhu kubangela ukumbozwa kwamakhemikhali okuncane.
Imininingwane Yokukhipha Amandla
I-drive shaft yesifafazi kufanele ifane kahle ne-Power Take-Off yehhashi kanye nokucushwa kwe-spline. Ogandaganda abaningi bezolimo abaphakathi nendawo basebenza ngesivinini esijwayelekile esingu-540 RPM. Ogandaganda abakhulu bamahhashi amakhulu bangasebenza ku-1000 RPM. Ukuxhuma isifafazi esingu-540 RPM kokuphumayo kwe-RPM engu-1000 kuzobangela ukwehluleka okuyinhlekelele komshini empompini nasekuhlanganiseni kwabalandeli ngesikhathi isizibandakanya.
Imikhawulo Yesisindo kanye Nomthamo Wokudonsa
Ama-opharetha avame ukubukela phansi isisindo sokusebenza somshini ogcwele ngokugcwele. Amanzi anzima. Ithangi elingu-2000-litre lengeza isisindo esikhulu esishintshayo samanzi ku-base chassis. Abathengi kufanele babale isisindo esigcwele esilayishiwe futhi basibhekise ngokuphambana namandla kagandaganda okudonsa nokubhuleka okuphephile. Ukusebenzisa isifutho esinesisindo esilandelanayo esinesisindo esidlulele endaweni eyehlelayo engenawo amandla anele okubhuleka ugandaganda kuyingozi enkulu kwezokuphepha.
Ukusebenza kahle, Ukuncishiswa kwe-Drift, kanye namathrendi embonini
Uma sibheka intuthuko yemboni yakamuva, kunoshintsho olukhulu olubheke kwezolimo olunembayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali okuzinzile. Beqhutshwa imithetho eqinile yezemvelo kanye nezindleko zokufaka ezikhuphukayo, abalimi bezentengiselwano bayashesha ukuqhela endleleni evamile yokufafaza yokusakaza. Esikhundleni salokho, inkambiso yemakethe ithanda kakhulu i-automation kanye nemishini eqhutshwa yizinzwa.
Ukugeleza komoya okuqondisiwe kanye nokulungiswa kwabalandeli
Abalandeli be-radial abajwayelekile baphephetha umoya nge-arc engu-360-degree. Lokhu kuvame ukumosha amakhemikhali ngokufafaza esibhakabhakeni esingenalutho noma phansi. Imishini yesimanje ineziphambukisi eziguquguqukayo nama-volute. Lezi ziqondiso ezibonakalayo ziqondisa ukugeleza komoya ngokuqinile eqabungeni eliqondiwe. Lokhu kuqeda imfucuza ezikhala phakathi kwezihlahla futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhemikhali ifakwa lapho idingeka khona.
Ukunyuka Kwezinzwa Ezihlakaniphile
I-Precision Agriculture yethule amasistimu ahlakaniphile anezinzwa. Isebenzisa i-LiDAR, i-ultrasonic sonar, noma izinzwa zamehlo, le mishini ithwebula i-canopy yesihlahla njengoba ihamba. Ikhompyutha esebhodini ithola ubude, ukuminyana, nezikhala emaqabunga. Icupha ngokuzenzakalelayo ama-nozzles angawodwana avule noma avale engxenyeni yesekhondi. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza oluqondisiwe luvimbela ukufafaza izindawo ezingenalutho. Idatha yemboni ibonisa ukuthi lobu buchwepheshe bungonga ama-opharetha kufika kumaphesenti angamashumi amathathu ezindlekweni zamakhemikhali ngesizini eyodwa.
Electrostatic Spraying Technology
Ubuchwepheshe be-electrostatic bumele ukweqa okukhulu ekusebenzeni kahle kohlelo lokusebenza. Lolu hlelo lusebenzisa amandla kagesi angalungile kumaconsi okufutha njengoba ephuma emlonyeni. Ngenxa yokuthi izitshalo ngokwemvelo zithwala ukushaja okuncane okuhle, amaconsi akhangwa ngozibuthe emaqabunga. Lokhu kuvumela inkungu ukuthi igoqe amaqabunga, imboze ingaphansi namagatsha afihlekile. Inikeza ukumbozwa okuphezulu ngenkathi isika ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali jikelele.
Ibhajethi kanye Nokucatshangelwa Kokugcinwa Kwesikhathi Eside
Ukuhlola Isamba Sezindleko Zobunikazi kubaluleke kakhulu kunokubheka kuphela inani lokuthenga lokuqala.
Izindleko zangaphambili vs. Inani Lesikhathi Eside
Kuwubuhlakani ngokwezezimali ukugwema ukuthenga inketho eshibhe kakhulu etholakalayo uma ibeka engcupheni ikhwalithi yokukhava. Ukungavikeleki ngokwanele kuholela ezifweni zezitshalo, ukuhlasela kwezinambuzane, kanye nesivuno esincane. Umshini wekhwalithi ephezulu ofakwe ukulinganisa okunembile kanye nobuchwepheshe bokunciphisa ukukhukhuleka uyazikhokhela ngokushesha. Uzobona ukonga kwamakhemikhali okulinganisekayo kanye nokuthengiswa kwezitshalo okuthuthukisiwe.
Ukutholakala Kwezingxenye Ezisele
Imishini yezolimo isebenza ezindaweni ezinokhahlo futhi ngokungenakugwemeka iyaphuka. Gcizelela ukubaluleka kokuthenga kubakhiqizi abahloniphekile abanamaketanga okuhlinzeka okuthembekile. Ngesikhathi sefasitela lokufafaza elibucayi ngesikhathi esibucayi, ukulinda amasonto amathathu ukuze uthole i-diaphragm yephampu yokushintshanisa noma ipayipi elikhethekile elisebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi kungaholela ekulahlekelweni kwezitshalo okulimazayo. Ukutholakala kwengxenye kuyimfuneko yokuthenga.
Ukuhlanza Kalula Nokwenza Ubusika
Ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile kwandisa isikhathi sokuphila semishini. Abathengi kufanele babheke izici ezisebenziseka kalula njengamathangi akhelwe ngaphakathi okugeza amanzi ahlanzekile. Lokhu kuvumela ama-opharetha ukuthi ashaye ipompo kanye nemigqa ensimini ngaphandle kokubuyela esibayeni. Izihlungi ezitholakala kalula emgqeni kanye nama-valve okukhipha amanzi aphansi kwenza ukuhlanza kwansuku zonke kanye nokufaka ubusika kokuphela kwesizini kusebenze kahle kakhulu. Lokhu kuvimbela amaphampu aqhekekile ngesikhathi sezulu esibanda.
Uhlu Lokuhlola Lomthengi Ngesinyathelo Ngesinyathelo
Sebenzisa lolu hlu lokuhlola olungenzeka ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi zonke izinto eziguquguqukayo zobuchwepheshe nezokusebenza zibaliwe ngaphambi kokuphothula ukuthenga kwakho:
Linganisa isihlahla sakho eside kakhulu kanye nesikhala semigqa esibanzi kakhulu ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi umthamo wabalandeli nobukhulu bomzimba bulingana nejometri yengadi yakho yezithelo.
Hlola amandla ehhashi likagandaganda wakho namandla okuphakamisa ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ingasebenza ngokuphephile futhi idonse okokusebenza okugcwele ngokugcwele.
Nquma usayizi wakho wethangi ofanele ngokusekelwe ku-acreage ephelele. Linganisa isidingo sokunciphisa uhambo lokugcwalisa kabusha ngokumelene nengozi yokucinana kwenhlabathi.
Khetha phakathi kwezitayela ze-Air Blast, Tower, noma i-Handgun ukuze ufanise indlela yokulethwa nohlobo lwakho oluthile lwe-canopy nesikali sokusebenza.
Qinisekisa uhlobo lwephampu namandla amakhulu okucindezela. Qinisekisa ukuthi ingakwazi ukuphatha ukwakheka kwakho kwamakhemikhali athile kanye nokufinyelela okuqondile okudingekayo.
Qinisekisa ingxenye yosekelo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi izingxenye ezishintshayo kanye nesevisi yobuchwepheshe kutholakala kalula.
Isiphetho
Ukukhetha okokusebenza okufanele ekugcineni kwehlela ekulinganiseni ubude besihlahla, i-acreage ephelele, amakhono akhona kagandaganda, kanye nemikhawulo yesabelomali. Awukho umshini owodwa ophelele emhlabeni wonke. Kunalokho, ukukhetha okuhle yilokhu okuhambisana ncamashi namaqiniso aphathekayo nemishini yepulazi lakho.
Ukutshala isikhathi ekukhetheni, ekulinganiseni, nasekugcineni imishini efanele kuzoholela ezihlahleni ezinempilo, umkhiqizo omoshwa kancane kakhulu, kanye nendawo yokusebenza ephephile yezisebenzi zakho. Sikhuthaza kakhulu abafundi ukuthi bahlole izimo zabo zenkambu ezihlukile futhi bahlole izinga lochwepheshe izixazululo ze-sprayer zezolimo ukuze uthole ukufana kwazo okuphelele. Ukuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bohlelo lwakho lokusebenza kuyindlela eqondile kakhulu yokuvikela isivuno sakho sezitshalo kanye nesisekelo sakho.
FAQ
Iyiphi ingcindezi engcono kakhulu yesifafazi sesihlahla eside?
Ezihlahleni ezinde ngokukhethekile ezingaphezu kwamafithi angu-30, ingcindezi esukela kubha engu-20 kuye ku-50 ivame ukudingeka lapho kusetshenziswa izibhamu ezinomfutho ophezulu ukuze uphushele uketshezi phezulu. Kodwa-ke, izifutho zokuqhuma komoya zisebenza ngokuhlukile. Bathembela kumthamo womoya okhiqizwe ifeni esikhundleni sokucindezela koketshezi olumsulwa ukuthwala amaconsi ane-athomu ku-canopy engaphezulu.
Ngingakwazi yini ukusebenzisa isifutho esijwayelekile sezolimo engadini yami yezithelo?
Cha. Izifutho ezijwayelekile ze-boom zenzelwe kuphela izitshalo eziyisicaba ezinjengokolweni noma ubhontshisi wesoya. Aklanyelwe ukufutha aye phansi futhi antule nhlobo usizo lomoya noma umfutho ophakeme we-hydraulic odingekayo ukuze ungene ku-canopy yesihlahla esiqondile, esiminyene.
Kufanele libe likhulu kangakanani ithange lami lesifafazi sengadi yezithelo?
Usayizi wethangi uncike ngokuphelele ku-acreage yakho ephelele kanye nezinga lesicelo esiqondiwe. Umthetho onokwethenjelwa wesithupha ukukhetha umthamo wethangi okuvumela ukuthi uqhubeke ufutha ibhulokhi enengqondo noma inombolo ethile yemigqa engadini yakho yezithelo ngaphandle kokuthi ume bese ubuyela esiteshini sokuxutshwa phakathi nendawo.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwesifutho sokuqhunyiswa komoya kanye nesifutho sesibhamu sesandla esinomfutho ophezulu?
Izifutho zokuqhuma komoya zisebenzisa isiphephetha-moya esikhulu ukuvuthela inkungu ye-athomu yamakhemikhali ekujuleni kwe-canopy. Lokhu kubenza baphumelele kakhulu ekushayeleni ngokuqhubekayo imigqa yezihlahla. Izifutha zesibhamu sesandla ezinomfutho ophezulu zisebenzisa ipayipi kanye nephampu yepiston ngokufutha ngesandla, okuqondiwe. Lokhu kulungele ukwelapha izihlahla ngazinye, izindawo zokuhlala, noma indawo okunzima ukuyifinyelela lapho ugandaganda ungeke ukwazi ukuzulazula khona.
Ngingakunciphisa kanjani ukukhukhuleka kwamakhemikhali lapho ngifafaza izihlahla ezinde?
Ukuze unciphise ukukhukhuleka, sebenzisa imibhobho ye-ceramic elungile ukuze ukhiqize amaconsi amakhudlwana, asindayo angajwayele ukuphazamiseka komoya. Lungisa iziphambukisi zabalandeli ukuze ziqondise kuphela amaqabunga asebenzayo. Gwema ukufutha ngesikhathi sezimo ezinomoya ophezulu noma ukuguquka kwezinga lokushisa, futhi ucabange ukutshala imali emishinini ethuthukisiwe ye-electrostatic eyenza kusebenze ukunamathela kumakhemikhali.
Kufanele ngilinganise kangaki okokusebenza kwami kwesifutho sengadi yezithelo?
Kufanele ulinganise amathuluzi akho okungenani kabili ngesizini. Ukwengeza, ukulinganisa okugcwele kuyadingeka noma nini lapho ushintsha izinhlobo zomlomo wombhobho, ushintsha ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali akho, noma uqaphela ukumboza okungalingani ensimini. Ukulinganisa okujwayelekile kuqinisekisa amazinga okugeleza anembile futhi kuvimbela udoti wamakhemikhali obizayo.
Isiphi isimo sezulu esikahle sokufafaza izihlahla ezinde?
Isikhathi esikahle sokufaka isicelo kusesekuseni kakhulu noma kusihlwa. Ngalezi zikhathi, isivinini somoya ngokuvamile siphansi, sinciphisa ukukhukhuleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amazinga okushisa apholile kanye namazinga aphezulu omswakamo avimbela amaconsi enkungu emincane ukuba ahwamuke ngaphambi kokuba abambelele kahle emaqabunga e-canopy.
