Mngakanani umhlaba onokuKhuselwa sisitshizi seATV sezoLimo?

Ukulawula umhlaba wasemaphandleni ngokufanelekileyo kufuna izixhobo ezilungiselelwe okusingqongileyo okukhethekileyo. Abanini-mhlaba abaninzi bayasokola ukuthelekisa izixhobo zabo zemihla ngemihla nendawo yabo yokwenyani. Ukunciphisa isitshizi ngaphantsi kukhokelela kwixesha eliphazamisayo. Uzifumana uqhuba njalo ubuya ukugcwalisa itanki endaweni yokusebenza. Ngokwahlukileyo, ukugqithisa izixhobo zakho kuzisa ingozi enkulu yokusebenza. Itanki enkulu kakhulu inokubangela umonakalo omkhulu wokunqunyanyiswa kwisithuthi sakho, ngelixa ikwamosha imali eyinkunzi kumthamo ongafunekiyo.

I-inshorensi ayichazwa nje ngobukhulu betanki yakho. Kuxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kubudlelwane obuguquguqukayo phakathi kwezinga lesicelo (iiGaloni nge-Acre okanye i-GPA), ukuhamba kwepompo (iiGaloni ngomzuzu okanye i-GPM), kunye nesantya sesithuthi sakho. Udinga idatha echanekileyo ukuseta inkqubo esebenzayo. Esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngezibalo ezichanekileyo kunye neenyani zokusebenza ozifunayo. Siza kukunceda uvavanye ukuba i ezolimo ATV isitshizi sihambelana ngokwenene neemfuno zakho zolawulo lomhlaba.

Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha

• Isitshizi esiqhelekileyo se-ATV seelitha ezingama-25 ezolimo sikholisa ukugubungela i-1.25 ukuya kwi-2.5 yeehektare ngetanki, ngokuxhomekeke kumlinganiselo ofunekayo wekhemikhali (udla ngokuba yi-10–20 GPA).

• Isitshizi sesitshizi se-ATV esisebenzisekayo sithintelwe ngokungqongqo ngumlinganiselo werekhi yangasemva ye-ATV; ulwelo longeza malunga ne-8.3 lbs kwigaloni nganye, ukwenza iitanki ezingaphezu kwe-40 yeegaloni zingakhuselekanga kuninzi lweevili ezine ezisemgangathweni.

• Ukufikelela kumlinganiselo ochanekileyo wokugqunywa kwefama kufuna ulungelelwaniso olungqongqo lwesitshizi ukulungelelanisa uxinzelelo lwempompo, uhlobo lombhobho, kunye nesantya sokuqhuba.

• Ukuba ummandla wakho wokutshiza oqhubekayo ungaphezu kweehektare ezi-5-7, ulungiselelo lokuzalisa kwakhona isitshizi se-ATV ngokuqhelekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuphuculwa kwe-UTV okanye isitshizi setrektara esineengongoma ezi-3.

IMathematika enguNdoqo: Ukumisela uMyinge wokuFikelela kwiFama yakho

Abathengi abaninzi bokuqala baqikelela ukuba ungakanani umhlaba abanokuwugubungela ngokusekwe kuphela kumthamo wetanki. Le ndlela ikholisa ukukhokelela ekutshatyalalisweni kokhula okanye amadlelo atshisiweyo. Udinga isiseko semathematika esithembekileyo ukuze uqonde inyaniso yakho ireyithi yefama . Ukubala i-inshorensi yakho ngokuthe ngqo xa usazi izinto eziphambili.

Ifomula yeNkcazo yeHlabathi

Ungamisela eyona acreage yakho ngetanki usebenzisa i-equation elula. Kufuneka wahlule umthamo wetanki yakho ngeqondo lesicelo ekujoliswe kulo. Izinga lesicelo lilinganiswa ngeeGaloni nge-Acre (GPA).

Umthamo weTanki (IiGaloni) ÷ Umlinganiselo weSicelo (GPA) = Itotali yee-Aktare eziFunyiweyo ngeTanki nganye

Umzekelo, ukuba usebenzisa itanki ye-25-gallon kwaye usebenzise kwi-15 GPA, izibalo zakho zikhangeleka ngolu hlobo: 25 ÷ 15 = 1.66 iihektare. Awunakutshintsha le nyaniso yezibalo. Ukuba ufuna ukugubungela umhlaba omninzi, kuya kufuneka wandise ubungakanani betanki yakho okanye wehlise ngokukhuselekileyo i-GPA yakho.

Ukuleyibhile ngemichiza kuyalela iMathematika

Awukwazi ukwenza isigqibo ngokungenasizathu sokusebenzisa amanzi amancinci ukuze ugqume umhlaba omninzi. Isibulali zinambuzane, isitshabalalisi, okanye ileyibhile yesichumiso sisebenza njengesiseko sakho sokugqibela. Abavelisi bemichiza bachitha izigidi bevavanya iimveliso zabo. Bachaza ngokuthe ngqo ukuba angakanani amanzi afunekayo ukuthwala isithako esisebenzayo ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba ileyibhile ifuna i-15 GPA yokhuselo olufanelekileyo lwamagqabi, kufuneka uyilandele. Ukolula itanki ngokuqhuba ngokukhawuleza okanye ukuthoba uxinzelelo kuyakuncama ukusebenza kakuhle. Uya kulushiya ukhula luphila okanye usilele ukuchumisa isityalo ngokufanelekileyo.

Izithintelo zobungakanani bempompo

Ukuhamba kwempompo yakho, kulinganiswe ngeeGaloni ngomzuzu (GPM), kufuneka kuhambelane ngokwaneleyo neemfuno zakho ze-boom kunye nemveliso yomlomo. Awukwazi ukuncamathisela ibhoom enkulu kwimpompo encinci. Umzekelo, impompo encinci ye-2.2 GPM ayinakukwazi ukuqhuba ngokwaneleyo i-5-nozzle boom kuxinzelelo oluphezulu. Impompo iya kuhlala isebenza kumthamo omkhulu, ishushu, kwaye iyasilela ukuhambisa ipateni yokutshiza. Kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba impompo yakho ivelisa amanzi okwaneleyo ukondla yonke imilomo ngelixa ugcina uxinzelelo olwaneleyo lokukhusela itanki.

Ukuvavanya amandla e-ATV Sprayer: 15, 25, kunye ne-40 yeeGaloni

Ukukhetha ekunene Umthamo wesitshizi we-ATV ufuna ukulinganisa ubungakanani bomhlaba wakho ngokuchasene nemida yendalo yamavili akho amane. Kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo zombini umthamo uwonke ofunekayo kunye nefuthe lokhuseleko lokuthwala ulwelo olunzima kumhlaba ongalinganiyo.

Izitshizi ze-Spot (iiGaloni ezili-15)

Itanki ye-15-gallon ihlangene kakhulu kwaye ilula. Inyuka ngokulula phantse kuyo nayiphi na i-ATV, kuquka iimodeli ezincinci ezingama-250cc, ngaphandle kokuguqula iziko lomxhuzulane wesithuthi.

• Ilungele: Iingcingo zocingo, iindawo ezincinci zokutya, kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kokhula okujoliswe kuko kwizakhiwo.

• Ukhuselo: Lindela ukugubungela malunga ne-0.75 ukuya kwi-1.5 yeehektare ngetanki nganye, ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho ze-GPA.

Ezi yunithi zigqwesa kwiindawo ezixineneyo. Nangona kunjalo, baye badinwe ngokukhathazayo ukuba uzama ukuzisebenzisa kwizicelo zentsimi ebanzi. Uya kuchitha lonke ixesha lakho ugcwalisa kwakhona.

Umgangatho: 25 Gallon Sprayer

I-tank ye-25-gallon imele umgangatho woshishino ngesizathu. Ibetha ibhalansi egqibeleleyo phakathi komthamo wolwelo oluluncedo kunye nokuzinza kwesithuthi. Ukuqonda kwakho Iilitha ezingama-25 zokutshiza zibalulekile kuninzi lwemisebenzi yolawulo lomhlaba oluphakathi.

• Okona kulungileyo: Ukugcinwa kwamadlelo, iindawo zokutya eziphakathi (1–3 iihektare), kunye nolawulo lomzila.

• Ukhuselo: Uya kugubungela ngokuqhelekileyo i-1.25 ukuya kwi-2.5 yeehektare ngokugcwaliswa.

Lo mthamo uvumela ukuba ugqibezele amasimi amancinci ngaphandle kokuyeka. Ikwagcina ubunzima bolwelo bubonke bujikeleze i-210 pounds. Uninzi lwee-ATV ezisemgangathweni ziyakwazi ukuphatha obu bunzima kwi-rack yazo yangasemva ngokukhuselekileyo.

Umda oPhezulu (iiGaloni ezingama-40)

Ukutyhala kumhlaba oziilitha ezingama-40 kufuna inkathalo enzulu. Ufumana ixesha elibalaseleyo lokubaleka, kodwa uncama ukusebenza kunye nokwazisa umngcipheko wokhuseleko.

• Eyona nto ilungileyo: Indawo ethe tyaba kunye nenkulu, iindawo ezifanayo kakhulu.

• Ukhuselo: Ngokumalunga ne-2 ukuya kwi-4 yeehektare ngetanki nganye.

• Umngcipheko wokuphunyezwa: Amanzi anzima. Amashumi amane eegaloni zolwelo zinobunzima obungaphaya kweekhilogram ezingama-330. Xa usongeza ubunzima betanki engenanto kunye nempompo, utyhala ngokulula i-360 pounds.

Obu bunzima bukhulu budala ukuthamba okubukhali kolwelo. Olu tshintsho lobunzima bekinetic lunokuguqula ngokulula i-ATV kwindawo engalinganiyo. Uya kuvavanya kwakhona imida epheleleyo yemithombo ye-ATV yokunqunyanyiswa. Kufuneka uphephe ngokungqongqo iiyunithi ezingama-40-gallon ukuba usebenza kwiinduli, iiruts ezinzulu, okanye amathambeka asecaleni.

Iiguquguquki zokusebenza ezichaphazela uFundo oluNyaniso

Izibalo zakho zethiyori ziya kukufumana kuphela ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Iimeko zehlabathi zokwenyani zitshintsha ngokumangalisayo ukuba ungakanani umhlaba owugubungelayo. Kuya kufuneka uphendule ngokhetho lwehardware, imiceli mngeni yolungiselelo, kunye nemida yombane xa ucwangcisa usuku lwakho lomsebenzi.

I-Boom vs. I-Boomless Nozzles

Ihardware oyisebenzisayo ukusasaza ulwelo itshintsha ngokusisiseko isicwangciso sakho sokusebenza.

IiNkqubo zeBoom zibonelela ngokuchaneka okuphezulu, ukumelana nomoya. Imilomo ihlala kufutshane nomhlaba. Oku kufutshane ngokomzimba kuqinisekisa amazinga afanayo esicelo kuwo wonke umhlaba. Zingcono xa ufuna ukuhanjiswa kweekhemikhali ngokuthe ngqo. Nangona kunjalo, ii-booms ziba nzima kakhulu kwiindawo ezinamaplanga okanye ezinobunzima bebrashi. Uya kuthi rhoqo ukukrazula iingalo emithini okanye kwiipali zocingo.

IiNkqubo zeBoomless zibonelela ngamava ahluke ngokupheleleyo. Basebenzisa iqoqo lombhobho omnye ukugalela amanzi kwindawo ebanzi, ngokufuthi ukuya kuthi ga kwiimitha ezingama-30. Unokuhamba ngokulula kwiinkuni ezishinyeneyo okanye kumhlaba ongalinganiyo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga nokwaphulwa kwehardware. Nangona kunjalo, banesiphako esikhulu. Bachatshazelwa kakhulu kukuqhutywa ngumoya. Impepho encinci ingavuthuza iikhemikhali zakho ezibizayo zingabikho ekujoliswe kuko. Le nkunkuma ichitha imichiza kwaye inciphisa kakhulu i-acreage yakho esebenzayo ngetanki.

Gcwalisa kwakhona uLungiselelo (I-Bottleneck efihlakeleyo)

Abaqhubi abaninzi bajonga ubungakanani betanki yabo ngelixa bengahoyi ixesha lokuhamba. Ulungiselelo lokuzalisa kwakhona luhlala luba ngumqobo wokwenyani wawo nawuphi na umsebenzi. Ukutshiza okukumgangatho ophezulu kwi-ATV kaninzi kusilela ngenxa yexesha lokuhamba, hayi ukubanakho kwesithuthi.

Ukuba utshiza idlelo elingasemva elikwiikhilomitha ezimbini ukusuka kwindawo yakho yamanzi, ujongene nengxaki enkulu. Unokukhupha itanki yakho ye-25-gallon ngemizuzu nje ye-15 yokutshiza. Emva koko, uchitha imizuzu engama-30 uqhuba ubuyela kwitanki yomongikazi wamanzi, imizuzu eyi-15 ukugcwalisa, kunye nemizuzu engama-30 ubuyela umva. Kule meko, umqhubi uchitha i-60% yosuku lwakhe ehamba nje. Kufuneka ulinganise umgama kumanzi kwizinto ozilindeleyo ngokufanelekileyo.

Ibhetri kunye neDro yoMbane

Impompo yakho ye-12-volt itsala amandla aqhubekayo kwisithuthi sakho. Kufuneka uvavanye ubunzima bokusebenza kwempompo rhoqo kwistator ye-ATV kunye nebhetri. Oku kubaluleka kwizantya eziphantsi. Xa uqhuba i-3 ukuya ku-4 MPH, inkqubo yokutshaja ye-ATV yakho ayisebenzi kakuhle. Isenokungavelisi amandla aneleyo okutshintsha into esetyenziswa yimpompo. Ngaphezulu kweeyure ezininzi, unokukhupha ibhetri ngokupheleleyo. Usenokuzifumana uvaleleke ebaleni nesithuthi esifileyo. Ngalo lonke ixesha ubeka iliso kwimpilo yebhetri yakho kwaye ucinge ngokuphucula ibhetri yakho ukuba ucwangcisa imisebenzi yemini yonke.

UkuJonga isitshizi: Ukuphelisa umsebenzi wokuqikelela kunye neNkunkuma yeMichiza

Awungekhe ufikelele kwiziphumo zobuchwephesha ngokuqikelela isantya sesithuthi sakho okanye ukuphuma kwempompo yakho. Kufuneka uphumeze ngokuchanekileyo ukulinganisa isitshizi phambi kokuba uvule naziphi na iibhotile zekhemikhali.

Kutheni Ulungelelwaniso Lubalulekile

Ukutsiba eli nyathelo kuqinisekisa esinye seziphumo ezibini ezimbi. Okokuqala, usenokuwusebenzisa ngaphantsi komchiza. Ukhula luya kusinda, kwaye kuya kufuneka uphinde yonke inkqubo, ukuchitha iiyure zokusebenza. Okwesibini, unokusebenzisa kakhulu ikhemikhali. Le mpazamo ibangela umonakalo omkhulu wesityalo okanye idlelo kwaye imosha isixa esikhulu semveliso exabisa kakhulu. Ulungelelwaniso luqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yakho yokwenyani ihambelana ne-GPA engqongqo yomenzi weekhemikhali.

Isakhelo sokuLungelela iziNyathelo ezi-3

Abaphathi bomhlaba abaziingcali balandela inkqubo-sikhokelo engqongqo, ekulula ukuphindaphinda ukutshixa kumaxabiso ezicelo zabo.

1. Ukulinganisa isantya: Ufuna isantya esisisiseko esingaguqukiyo. Phawula ngqo iinyawo ezili-100 kwibala elifana nendawo ekujoliswe kuyo. Qhuba i-ATV kulo mgama kwindawo etofotofo, engaguqukiyo ye-RPM kunye negiya. Sebenzisa istopwotshi ukujonga ixesha lokubaleka ngemizuzwana. Guqula eli xesha libe zii-Miles ngeyure (MPH).

2. Umlinganiselo wesiphumo: Paka i-ATV. Gcwalisa itanki ngamanzi alula. Vula impompo kwaye uyibeke kuxinzelelo lwakho lokusebenza oluqhelekileyo. Bamba amanzi ngombhobho omnye uwafake kwijagi yokulinganisa kanye ngomzuzu omnye. Oku kukunika ii-Ounces ngomzuzu (OPM).

3. Lungisa iSixokelelwano: Thelekisa iziphumo zakho ngokuchasene neetshathi zokulinganisa ezisemgangathweni ezibonelelwa ngumenzi wakho womlomo. Ukuba usebenzisa amanzi amaninzi kakhulu, unokunyusa kancinane isantya sakho se-ATV okanye unciphise isilawuli soxinzelelo. Ukuba usebenzisa kancinci kakhulu, ungacotha okanye utshintshele kwincam yomlomo omkhulu. Qhubeka ulungisa de imveliso yakho yehlabathi yokwenyani ingqinelane ngokugqibeleleyo ne-GPA efunekayo.

Isakhelo sesiGqibo: Sinokukhetha nini isitshizi seATV sezoLimo xa sithelekiswa nezinye iindlela

Ukuseta i-ATV ibonelela ngezinto eziluncedo, kodwa ayisiyombumbulu yomlingo kuyo yonke ipropathi. Kuya kufuneka uvavanye ngokunyanisekileyo umthamo womhlaba wakho ukuze wenze isigqibo sokuba ingaba isiqwenga esinamavili amane sisithuthi esichanekileyo kusini na.

Uluhlu olufutshane lwe-ATV Sprayer

Kuya kufuneka ukhethe ngokupheleleyo inkqubo ye-ATV ukuba uhambelana neprofayile ethile. Ilungele abathengi abalawula i-1 ukuya kwi-5 yeehektare zokutshiza okuqhubekayo. Ikhanya kwindawo enemigca yomthi eqinile, iindlela ezirhabaxa, okanye amasango amxinwa. Ngaphaya koko, ukuba sele ungumnikazi we-ATV ethembekileyo, ukusebenzisa le mpahla ikhoyo kunciphisa kakhulu inkcitho yakho yokuqala.

Unyuselwa nini kwi-UTV (iiGaloni ezingama-60-100)

I-standard four-wheeler iya kukudinisa kwiipropati ezinkulu. Kufuneka uphucule kwisixokelelwano se-UTV xa ugubungela iihektare ezi-5 ukuya kwezili-15. Amacala ngamacala aqhayisa ngemivuzo ephezulu kakhulu. Banokuthwala ngokukhuselekileyo iilitha ezingama-60 ukuya kwi-100 zolwelo ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lokunqunyanyiswa. Ii-UTV zikwaxhasa iimpompo ze-GPM eziphezulu. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ubaleke ixesha elide, ii-booms ezibanzi, unciphise kakhulu ukupasa kwakho kwentsimi.

Unyuselwa nini ukuya kwiTrektara enamanqaku ama-3 (150+ iiGaloni)

Ukuba ipropathi yakho iyaqhubeka nokukhula, ekugqibeleni ukhupha izithuthi zokuzonwabisa ngokupheleleyo. Isitshizi setrektara esineengongoma ezi-3 siyimfuneko ngokungqongqo kulimo lorhwebo kunye nolawulo olukhulu lwamadlelo. Ezi nkqubo zibamba iilitha ezingama-150 okanye ngaphezulu ngokulula. Basebenzisa iimpompo ezinamandla eziqhutywa yi-PTO endaweni yeempompo zombane ze-12-volt, ezinikezela uzinzo olungenakuthelekiswa nanto. Ukwafumana isakhono sokudibanisa imephu yendawo echanekileyo kunye netekhnoloji ye-GPS yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukuphonononga iimfuno zakho zokhuselo kuxhomekeke kwizibalo eziqinileyo kunye novavanyo olunyanisekileyo lokusebenza. Ulungiselelo olusekwe kwi-ATV lusebenza njengesixhobo sokuchaneka esiqaqambileyo sokukhanya-ukuya-phakathi kwe-acreage. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenza kwayo kuboshwe ngokungqongqo kwimilinganiselo yokhuseleko lobunzima kunye namazinga okusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali omele uwalandele.

Bala i-GPA echanekileyo efunwa yikhemikhali yakho esetyenziswa rhoqo. Emva koko, uvavanye ngononophelo umgama ukusuka kwindawo ekujoliswe kuyo ukuya kwindawo yakho yokuzalisa amanzi acocekileyo. Khetha umthamo wetanki olawula ngokukhululekileyo ubungakanani besakhiwo sakho ngelixa ugcina ubunzima bubonke berekhi yangasemva kakuhle phantsi komda wokhuseleko lomenzi wesithuthi sakho.

Njengenyathelo elilandelayo, kufuneka uphonononge imilinganiselo yomvuzo we-ATV yakho kwincwadana yomnini. Nje ukuba uqinisekise imilinganiselo yakho yobunzima, unokukhangela ngokuzithemba iimodeli ezithile ze-25-gallon kwaye ubone ukuba i-boom okanye i-boomless nozzle setup ifanele indawo yakho.

FAQ

Umbuzo: Zingaphi iihektare eziya kugqunywa kwisitshizi esingangeelitha ezingama-25?

A: Itanki eqhelekileyo engama-25-gallon iya kugubungela phakathi kwe-1.25 ukuya kwi-2.5 yeehektare ngokuzaliswa. Olu luhlu luxhomekeke ngokungqongqo kwikhemikhali oyisebenzisayo. Uninzi lwemichiza yezolimo lufuna izinga lokugalelwa phakathi kwe-10 kunye ne-20 yeeGaloni nge-Acre (GPA) ukuze kufumaneke ukhuseleko lwamagqabi olusebenzayo.

Umbuzo: Kufuneka ndiqhube i-ATV ngokukhawuleza kangakanani ngelixa nditshiza?

A: Kufuneka ugcine isantya esizinzileyo se-3 ukuya kwi-5 MPH. Esi santya simele indawo emnandi yezicelo ze-ATV. Ithintela ukugxumeka okugqithisileyo kumhlaba orhabaxa, iqinisekisa ukugqunywa kombhobho okungaguqukiyo, kwaye ivumela impompo yakho ye-12-volt ukugcina uxinzelelo lomgca ozinzileyo ngaphandle kokunyuka.

Umbuzo: Ndingasibeka i-40-gallon sprayer kwi-300cc ATV?

A: Kuya kufuneka uluphephe olu cwangciso. Itanki epheleleyo ye-40-gallon inobunzima obumalunga neepounds ezingama-330, ngaphandle kwe-hardware. Lo mthwalo ugqithise umthamo ongasemva werekhi yee-ATV ezininzi eziphakathi kwe-300cc. Idala i-sag yokunqunyanyiswa kakhulu kwaye yazisa i-kinetic sloshing eyingozi enokuthi ijike isithuthi.

Umbuzo: Bubuphi ubungakanani bempompo (GPM) endiyidingayo kwi-10-foot boom?

A: I-boom yeenyawo ezili-10 ngokuqhelekileyo isebenzisa imilomo emi-3 ukuya kwemi-5. Udinga ubuncinci bempompo ye-3.0 ukuya kwi-4.0 GPM ukuxhasa obu bubanzi. Lo mlinganiselo uqinisekisa ukuba unikezela ngomthamo wamanzi owaneleyo kuwo wonke umlomo ngelixa ugcina uxinzelelo olufanelekileyo lwesixokelelwano sepateni yesitshizi esilinganayo.