Plastike Trigger Sprayer Ibikoresho Bihuza Amazi nogusukura

Ibikoresho byo gupakira bidahuye bitwara igiciro cyihishe ariko gihanitse. Ibicuruzwa bimeneka bibangamira ubuzima bwubuzima kandi byangiza byihuse ikirango mugihe abatanga ibicuruzwa bananiwe mumaboko yabaguzi. Gutegura igisubizo cyiza, cyiza cyane cyo gukora isuku byerekana kimwe cya kabiri cyintambara. Ugomba kwemeza ko amazi yatanzwe neza kandi neza. Iki gikorwa gisabwa gisaba ibikoresho bifatika bihuza imiti nibikoresho bya plastiki. Inzira idahuye irashobora gushonga kashe yimbere cyangwa amazu yintambara mugihe cyibyumweru bike, bigatera kumeneka nabi. Aka gatabo kagabanya ibipimo ngenderwaho bisuzumwa bikenewe kugirango hagaragazwe uburyo bwiza bwo gutanga. Tuzareba uburyo bwo guhuza imyirondoro itandukanye - uhereye kumazi meza kugeza kumashanyarazi ikaze - mumutekano kandi neza. Uzamenya neza uburyo bwo kuyobora plastike yimiturire, kashe yimbere, hamwe nigeragezwa mbere yumusaruro kugirango wizere ibicuruzwa byizewe.

Ibyingenzi

• Ingingo y'ibanze yo kunanirwa muri trigger sprayer ni gake inzu nyamukuru ya plastike; mubisanzwe ni kashe y'imbere, gasketi, cyangwa amasoko y'ibyuma bifata imiti.

• Polipropilene isanzwe (PP) irahagije kugirango isanzwe itera amazi ya plastike, ariko ibisubizo bikaze byogusukura bisaba ibice byimbere byimbere nka Viton® cyangwa EPDM.

• Ibyemezo byamasoko bigomba gushingira kumahuriro ya pH yamazi, viscosity, hamwe nubuzima bugenewe (gukoreshwa rimwe na viza).

• Ikizamini gikomeye cyo guhuza (kwihuta gusaza no kugerageza kumeneka) ni itegeko mbere yo kwiyemeza gukora umusaruro wuzuye.

Igiciro cyubucuruzi cyo kwirengagiza ibikoresho bidahuye

Kudahuza byangiza inyungu ninyungu zabaguzi. Kudahuza amata y'amazi arwanya ibikoresho bya sprayer bizana ingaruka zikomeye zo gukora. Iyo imiti ikaze yibasiye plastike ihendutse, uburyo bwo kunanirwa bugaragara vuba. Urashobora kubona kubyimba plastike cyangwa guhangayika bikabije ku ijosi ry'icupa. Kenshi, abakoresha bahura na piston. Rimwe na rimwe, bahura nigihombo cyuzuye cya prime. Pompe yanze gusa gushushanya amazi hejuru. Kunanirwa kwa mashini birababaza abaguzi kandi biganisha ku kureka ibicuruzwa.

Ingaruka zamafaranga zirenze kure kugurisha ibicuruzwa. Inshingano zishobora kwiyongera mugihe cyo gutambuka cyangwa kugurisha. Imiti ikaze ivuye muri pompe yananiwe irashobora gusenya pallet yegeranye. Abacuruzi basanzwe batanga ibicuruzwa byangiritse kubintu byangiritse. Byongeye kandi, gupakira byangiritse byerekana abakozi bacuruza hamwe nabakoresha-nyuma gutwika imiti. Amabwiriza yubahirizwa arasaba gupakira neza, bikomeye, cyane cyane kumashanyarazi.

Niki gisobanura neza guhuza imiti-kubikoresho? Itanga buri gihe itanga amajwi amwe asohoka kuri stroke. Yerekana kwangirika kwumubiri kumubiri kubicuruzwa byose bigenewe ubuzima. Plastike igumana ibara ryumwimerere hamwe nuburinganire bwimiterere. Icyingenzi cyane, iremeza umutekano wumukoresha kuva kumurongo wambere wuzuza uruganda kugeza kububiko bwurugo.

Gusuzuma Amazu yimyubakire yibanze: PP, PE, nubundi buryo

Tugomba gutondekanya macro-ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mugutanga ibyuma byubaka. Polypropilene (PP) yiganje mu nganda nkibikoresho bisanzwe byo hanze. Itanga imiti irwanya imiti myinshi yibanze. Imiterere ya kimwe cya kabiri cya kirisiti irwanya kwinjiza neza neza. Uzasanga ikora isuku yo murugo rusange hamwe nogusukura ibirahure bitagoranye. Iraruta kandi ibikenewe buri munsi. PP itanga imbaraga zingirakamaro hamwe no kurwanya umunaniro mwiza.

Polyethylene yuzuye cyane (HDPE) na Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) mubisanzwe bigize imiyoboro ihanamye hamwe nuducupa. Gukomera bifite akamaro kanini kuri ibi bice. Amazi maremare akenera imiyoboro ikarishye kugirango ikomeze. Imiyoboro ya Flimsy irasenyuka munsi yumuvuduko wa vacuum. HDPE itanga ububiko bwiza bwo kubika, bivuze ko iguma imbere mumacupa. Ibi byemeza ko umuyoboro ugera mu mfuruka yo gukuramo buri gitonyanga cyanyuma.

Kuzamuka 'byose-bya plastiki ' bikwiye kwitabwaho. Ibicuruzwa byinshi byo gupakira ubu bivanaho icyuma gakondo. Igishushanyo mbonera gikora ibisubizo byongeye gukoreshwa. Inyungu zirambye ntizihakana. Gusubiramo birashoboka cyane kubakoresha ibidukikije ndetse ninzego zibishinzwe. Ariko, tugomba gusuzuma ibicuruzwa bishobora kuramba. Porogaramu zubucuruzi ziremereye akenshi zisaba kwihanganira imashini zidafite ibyuma. Uburyo bwa pulasitike yose ikoresha amasoko ya polyoxymethylene (POM) irashobora kunanirwa vuba mugihe kinini, ikoreshwa mubucuruzi bwa buri munsi.

Itandukaniro Ryingenzi: Kugaragaza Ikidodo Imbere na O-Impeta

Hindura icyerekezo cya injeniyeri yawe kure yinzu yo hanze. Ugomba gusuzuma neza uburyo bwo kuvoma imbere. Imiti yimiti akenshi itera kunanirwa imbere muri moteri ya pompe. Byakozwe neza trigger sprayer yishingikiriza gasketi yihariye na O-impeta kugirango igumane umuvuduko wimbere. Niba utuntu duto duto tunaniwe, igice cyose kiba impfabusa.

Buna-N (Nitrile) ikora nk'inganda zisanzwe zinjira-urwego. Ikora neza kuruhande rwibikomoka kuri peteroli namazi yisabune yoroheje. Ariko, ifite aho igarukira. Nitrile yangirika vuba iyo ihuye na acide ikomeye, ozone, cyangwa UV. Igihe kirenze, amazi adahuye atera kashe ya Buna-N kubyimba cyane imbere mucyumba cya piston. Uku kubyimba kurema ibintu biteye ubwoba 'trigger lock-up '.

Viton® (Fluorocarbon) ihagaze neza cyane guhitamo imiti ikaze. Abashinzwe gukora ibisobanuro bagaragaza Viton kubantu bangiza cyane, basukura feri, hamwe na d-Limonene ishingiye kuri citrus. Itanga imiti idasanzwe yo kurwanya imiti ikaze hamwe na hydrocarbone ya alifatique. Wibuke, ibi bikoresho bitwara ikiguzi kigaragara. Ugomba gutsindishiriza aya mafranga ukoresheje uburyo bwiza bwo kuramba no kugabanya ibiciro byatsinzwe.

EPDM itanga ubundi buryo bwihariye bwihariye. Suzuma umwirondoro wihariye wo kurwanya mbere yo guhitamo. Ihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije, sodium hypochlorite (bleach), na ammonia neza cyane. EPDM ni itegeko kubisuku bikorerwa mu bwiherero. Nkitegeko rikomeye ryicyemezo, ntuzigere utekereza ko 'intego rusange ' ikimenyetso kizarokoka ibicuruzwa byogukora isuku. Buri gihe uhuze umuryango wimiti yihariye hamwe na kashe ya polymer.

Amazi asanzwe hamwe nogusukura bikabije: Matrix Icyemezo cyamasoko

Abaguzi bakeneye uburyo bwo kugereranya bushingiye gusa kumazi apakirwa. Turashobora gushyira ibyiciro byamasoko mubice bibiri bitandukanye. Gukoresha iyi logique birinda ubuhanga burenze ubwubatsi ndetse nubushakashatsi buke.

Icyiciro cya 1 cyibanda ku buryo bworoshye hamwe n’amazi meza. Izi manza zikoreshwa neza zisaba ibintu byoroshye, bidahenze plastike itera amazi . Ibisobanuro bisabwa birimo amazu ya PP asanzwe, amasoko rusange yicyuma, hamwe na kashe ya Buna-N. Icyibanze cyibanze hano gikomeza ikiguzi-cyiza kandi kiboneka. Ibi bice bisanzwe bikora neza mugutunganya imyenda, kwita kubimera murugo, cyangwa gusukura byoroheje buri munsi.

Icyiciro cya 2 gikubiyemo ibishashara bikabije. Ibi bidukikije bisaba ibihano bihendutse. Ibisobanuro bigomba kuba bikubiyemo imiterere irwanya imiti, ibirahuri-umupira, na Viton cyangwa EPDM O-impeta. Isoko y'icyuma igomba kwerekana igikingirizo gikingira cyangwa ikicara hanze yinzira y'amazi (igishushanyo mbonera). Icyerekezo gihinduka rwose kuramba. Urashaka gukumira imbarutso yo gufunga no kwemeza umutekano wumukoresha mugihe cyimiti myinshi.

Viscosity igira uruhare runini muguhitamo ibyuma. Ibisubizo bibyibushye nka gel ove isukura bitwara bitandukanye cyane namazi. Bakenera ubwoko bwihariye bwa nozzle, nka ecran ya mesh ya furo, kugirango bahindure amazi ya viscous. Ukeneye kandi diameter nini ya dip tube. Imiyoboro migufi ntishobora gukurura amazi menshi cyane, biganisha ku ntege nke, zisohoka.

Ongera usuzume matrix ikurikira kugirango uyobore ingamba zo kugura ibikoresho:

Ingaruka zo Gushyira mu bikorwa na Porotokole Yabanje Kwipimisha

Intambwe nyinshi zisabwa zicara hagati yo guhitamo ishami ritanga no kurangiza kugura. Kwihutisha iki cyiciro cyo gushyira mubikorwa bizana ingaruka zikomeye zamafaranga. Ugomba gukora ibizamini bihuza neza ukoresheje inganda-zisanzwe. Kureka iyi ntambwe akenshi bivamo gutsindwa kwumurima.

Porotokole isanzwe yo kwipimisha ikubiyemo iminsi 30 yihuta yo kwipimisha. Abatekinisiye bashyira amacupa yuzuye, yateranijwe imbere muri incubator zubucuruzi zashyizwe mubushyuhe bwo hejuru (mubisanzwe 40 ° C kugeza 50 ° C). Ubushyuhe bwihutisha imiti. Uku gusaza kwigana kwerekana guhisha guhuye. Niba kashe y'imbere igamije kubyimba cyangwa gushonga, bazabikora vuba imbere muri incubator.

Amatsinda yubwishingizi bufite ireme agomba gukurikirana ibipimo byubukanishi muri ibi bigeragezo:

1. Stroke-to-prime: Gupima neza umubare ukurura kugirango ushushanye amazi muburyo bwambere. Ibice byujuje ubuziranenge bigomba kuba byiza munsi yimigozi ine.

2. Ibisohoka kuri stroke: Kubara mililitiro yuzuye (ml) yatanzwe kuri buri gikorwa. Ibintu bihoraho kubijyanye no gufata imiti.

3. Kwipimisha Ibitonyanga: Suzuma uburinganire bwimiterere uterera amacupa yuzuye kuva murwego rwo hejuru.

4. Kwipimisha kumeneka: Koresha igitutu cya vacuum kugirango usuzume kashe kurangiza ijosi, urebe ko insanganyamatsiko 28/400 zifata neza.

Tugomba gukora dushingiye kubitekerezo biboneye. Kwipimisha muri laboratoire ntibishobora kwigana buri muguzi wanyuma. Abaguzi babika amacupa imbere muri garage zishyushye. Basiga bahinduye mugusukura kadi. Kuberako imikoreshereze nyayo yisi itandukanye cyane, ugomba guhitamo ibintu bifatika. Kurenza-injeniyeri kashe yawe yimbere irinda ibicuruzwa bidahwitse kwibuka.

Kurangiza urupapuro rwawe rwihariye hamwe nabatanga urutonde

Itumanaho risobanutse hagati yikipe yawe yubuhanga nuwabikoze birinda amakosa yumusaruro uhenze. Ukeneye urutonde rwuzuye kugirango uhuze ibisabwa mbere yo gukora. Gutanga ibisobanuro bidasobanutse byemeza ibicuruzwa bidahuye, byizewe.

Buri gihe utange ibisobanuro nyabyo imbere yabatanga ibicuruzwa:

• Urupapuro rwuzuye rwumutekano wibikoresho (MSDS / SDS) byamazi yawe.

• Ibipimo byo kurangiza ijosi neza (urugero, 28/400 cyangwa 28/410) hamwe n'uburebure bukenewe bwa dip tube.

• Icyifuzo cya spray cyerekana geometrie. Kugaragaza niba ukeneye igihu cyiza, umugezi utaziguye, cyangwa ifuro ikungahaye.

• Igihe giteganijwe cyo kubaho. Kugaragaza niba igice gikora icupa rimwe-rikoresha cyangwa risaba kuramba-kuzura.

• Ibisabwa bisohoka bisohoka kuri stroke (mubisanzwe kuva kuri 0.8cc kugeza 3.5cc).

Isoko ryo kugenzura ibintu nkibisobanuro bya tekiniki. Baza abaterankunga bashobora gukora ibibazo bikomeye. Baza ibyerekeranye nubwiza bwimbere (QA). Saba amakuru ku bipimo byabo byerekana inenge hamwe n’ibipimo byemewe byemewe (AQL). Saba gukorera mu mucyo kubyerekeye ibikoresho byabo bituruka. Abakora ubuziranenge bwo mu rwego rwo hejuru bishimiye gusangira aya makuru kugirango bagaragaze ko ari ayo kwizerwa.

Umwanzuro

Guhitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo gutanga byerekana uburyo bwo guhuza tekinike cyane. Ntabwo ari kugura ibintu byoroshye. Inzira yawe ya viscosity, pH urwego, hamwe nibigize imiti byerekana neza ibyuma bikenewe. Kwirengagiza ibyo bihinduka biganisha kumacupa no kwangirika kwikirango.

Gushora imari muburyo bwiza bwokwirinda imiti hakiri kare birinda kunanirwa gukabije nyuma. Mugihe kashe ya premium igura amafaranga make kuri buri gice, ikuraho imyenda nini ijyanye no gupakira inenge. Ugomba kubara kubikorwa-byukuri byo gukoresha abaguzi ushimangira gusaza byihuse no guta ibizamini.

• Menyesha uwaguhaye ibicuruzwa uyumunsi kugirango usabe impapuro zirambuye kubintu byose byimbere.

• Tanga ibisobanuro byawe byuzuye muri laboratoire yemewe yo gupima ubuhanga.

• Huza isoko yawe na valve igishushanyo cyibicuruzwa wagenewe ubuzima bwawe, cyane cyane niba uteganya umurongo urambye, wuzuzwa.

• Shyira imbere kashe ya EPDM cyangwa Viton niba imiti yimiti yiyandikishije kumpera yikigereranyo cya pH.

Ibibazo

Ikibazo: Nshobora gukoresha sprayer isanzwe itera ibisubizo byogusukura?

Igisubizo: Oya. Amashanyarazi asanzwe adafite ibyuma byangirika vuba iyo ahuye na sodium hypochlorite (byakuya). Ugomba kwerekana ibishushanyo mbonera bya plastiki cyangwa moderi ukoresheje ibirahuri-umupira wamaguru hamwe nisoko idasanzwe. Ibi birinda ingese imbere, kwanduza amazi, no gufunga imashini.

Ikibazo: Imiti yo mu rwego rwohejuru ikwiye kumara igihe kingana iki?

Igisubizo: Ubuzima bwikiziga buterwa cyane nuburemere bwimiti nubwiza bwimbere. Moderi nziza yagenewe gukoreshwa mubucuruzi buremereye mubisanzwe irenga 1.500. Nyamara, imiti ikaze cyane irashobora kugabanya cyane igihe cyo kubaho niba kashe yimbere yangiritse hakiri kare.

Ikibazo: Niki gitera gutera spray guhagarika akazi cyangwa inkoni?

Igisubizo: Kwangirika kwimiti yimikorere ya piston yimbere akenshi itera gufunga. Iyo amazi adahuye yibasiye O-impeta y'imbere, reberi irabyimba cyangwa igacika. Uku kubyimba gutera ubushyamirane bukabije imbere muri silinderi, bigatuma uburyo bwa pompe buvunika hagati.

Ikibazo: Ese ibintu byose bya plastiki bitera spray biramba nkibifite amasoko y'icyuma?

Igisubizo: Moderi igezweho ya plastike yose ikoresheje amasoko ya polyoxymethylene (POM) itanga igihe cyiza kumikoreshereze ya buri munsi. Nyamara, gakondo yo mu rwego rwo hejuru idafite ibyuma bitagira ibyuma muri rusange bikomeza kwihanganira imashini kandi byihuta. Bakomeza guhitamo kuburemere-buremereye, bwinshi-bwa janitorial progaramu.