Haba kurinda ibihingwa, kubungabunga ubusitani, cyangwa gusukura ahantu rusange, gutera spray nigikoresho cyingirakamaro. Nyamara, ibibazo nkibikorwa byinshi byakazi hamwe nubushobozi buke bwimiti yintoki, kimwe nuburyo budahinduka bwimiterere yimiti isanzwe, akenshi bibangamira abakoresha. Guhitamo uburenganzira amashanyarazi yamashanyarazi arashobora kunoza cyane imikorere yakazi, kandi kumenya uburyo bwo kugura siyanse birashobora kugufasha kwirinda imitego.

Niki Isakoshi Yamashanyarazi?

Imashanyarazi isakoshi yamashanyarazi nigikoresho cyo gutera imiti igendanwa yishingikiriza kuri bateri yubatswe mumashanyarazi kugirango itware pompe yamazi, ikabyara umuvuduko uhamye wo gutera imiti yica udukoko twangiza udukoko, udukoko twangiza, amazi meza, nandi mazi. Nka verisiyo yazamuye kandi yihariye ya spray yamashanyarazi, ihuza 'uburyo bworoshye, gukora neza, numutekano ' muburyo bwububiko bwibikapu, bikuraho ibibazo byumuvuduko wintoki byongera imbaraga kandi bigafasha gukora bihoraho, bihamye. Byahindutse ihitamo ryubuhinzi, ubuhinzi bwimbuto, isuku, nibindi bintu kubera ibyiza bya ergonomic.

Amashanyarazi yo mu rwego rwohejuru yamashanyarazi yamashanyarazi yibanda kubintu bibiri byingenzi bikenerwa no gukoresha neza , hamwe nibintu bitatu byingenzi biranga:

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3. Kurinda umutekano wuzuye: Gukemura ingaruka zisanzwe nko kunanirwa kwumuzunguruko, kumeneka kwimiti, hamwe ninkoni ya spray igwa mugihe cyo kuyikoresha, kurinda uyikoresha nibikoresho.

Ugereranije nudukoko twa gakondo, imashini itera amashanyarazi ikiza hejuru ya 60% yingufu zumubiri, ikongerera akazi inshuro 3-5, igatanga atomisiyo imwe (kuzamura igipimo cy’imiti ikoreshwa hejuru ya 18%), kandi ukirinda ingaruka z’umutekano nk’umuvuduko ukabije w’intoki cyangwa guhuza imiti.

Amashanyarazi yinyuma yamashanyarazi hamwe nibisanzwe

Imiti isanzwe (intoki cyangwa lisansi ikoreshwa) ntigabanuka muburyo bworoshye, gukora neza, cyangwa umutekano - bikagabanya imiterere yabyo. Ibinyuranyo, imashini isakara yamashanyarazi irabagirana muburyo bwiza no gukoresha neza ibintu byinshi, hamwe nibyiza bigaragara:

1. Ibihe byubuhinzi (Isambu, Ubusitani, Greenhouse)

Imiti gakondo itera intoki isaba kongera umuvuduko mwinshi, kandi gukoresha igihe kirekire mugikapu bitera umubyimba ukabije nigitugu, bikagabanya imikorere myiza. Gutera lisansi ni urusaku, ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, biragoye kubibungabunga, kandi ntibifite umutekano kuri pariki zifunze.

Amashanyarazi yimashini yamashanyarazi agenewe gukora neza mubuhinzi n'umutekano:

• Umubiri woroshye hamwe na padi yabugenewe yakwegereye bigabanya umutwaro wikibuno, bigatuma amasaha menshi adakora umunaniro;

• Igipfundikizo cya shitingi gifunze hamwe nigikoresho gikosora birinda kumeneka no kwambara imyenda, bigatuma imiti yica udukoko yangiza;

• Ububiko bwa spray yubatswe bwirinda kugwa kubwimpanuka mugihe cyo kugenda, guhuza nibidukikije bigoye (amashami maremare / maremare yimbuto, umurongo muto wa parike ya parike);

• Amafaranga yishyurwa angana na hegitari 8-12 mu (≈0.53-0.8) yubutaka bwo guhinga, hamwe na atomisation imwe iteza imbere imiti yica udukoko hejuru ya 18% - kurangiza neza kurwanya udukoko twangiza umuceri / ingano n’ifumbire mvaruganda kuri citrus / strawberry.

2. Ubusitani / Ubusitani bwimbuto (Ubusitani bwurugo, pepiniyeri)

Imiti isanzwe isanzwe ni nini cyane kububiko cyangwa ifite atomisiyasi mbi (yangiza ibimera byoroshye). Amashanyarazi yinyuma yamashanyarazi aringaniza neza numutekano wo guhinga:

• Guhindura uburyo bwo gutera spray (igihu cyiza cyo kugaburira ibihingwa byimbuto, indege yumuvuduko mwinshi wo gusukura imyanda) bihuza nibikenerwa mu busitani butandukanye, bizamura imikorere myiza;

• Gutandukana, guhindurwa ibitugu byigitugu bihuye nabakoresha uburebure bwose, bikagabanya ibibazo mugihe kirekire;

Igipfundikizo cya chimique hamwe nigikoresho cyubatswe gifasha kuzuza ibikoresho bidafite ibikoresho, kwirinda isuka no kurinda neza ifumbire cyangwa imiti yica udukoko tworoheje.

3. Isuku / Disinfestation Scenarios (Ahantu rusange, Amazu y’inkoko)

Kwangiza / gusukura mu maduka, mu mashuri, cyangwa mu nkoko by’inkoko bisaba gukora neza ndetse n’umutekano muke. Imashini isubiza amashanyarazi yujuje ibi bisabwa:

• Ikorera kuri decibel 70 (urusaku ruke), yemerera ibikorwa bidahwitse ahantu rusange cyangwa hafunzwe;

Sisitemu yubatswe yubwenge irinda imiyoboro migufi, polarite ihindagurika, hamwe nuburemere burenze - gukuraho ingaruka z'umutekano w'amashanyarazi mugihe cyo kwanduza;

Igishushanyo mbonera cya kashe gifunze birinda kumeneka kwangiza / gusukura, kurinda umutekano wabakoresha no kunoza imikorere yisuku inshuro 2-3 ugereranije nudukoko twangiza.

Nigute ushobora guhitamo amashanyarazi yinyuma yamashanyarazi kugirango akore neza & umutekano?

Kugira ngo wirinde imitego nka 'igihe kidahagije, gutwara bitagushimishije, gufunga nabi, cyangwa kutagira umutekano, ' wibande ku bipimo 4 by'ingenzi bikurikira - byose bihujwe no gukoresha neza no gukoresha neza:

1. Hitamo kubisabwa (Gukoresha Imikoreshereze ikenewe)

• Ubuhinzi bunini (ubuhinzi / umurima): Shyira imbere ubushobozi bwa 16-20L hamwe na bateri ya 48V + lithium. Ubushobozi buhagije bugabanya inshuro zuzuza (kuzamura imikorere), mugihe bateri yumuriro mwinshi itanga amasaha 3+ yo gukora kugirango itwikire 8-12 mu kwishyuza.

• Ubusitani bwo murugo / pepiniyeri: Hitamo kuri moderi yoroheje ya 8-12L. Kuringaniza ibintu bifatika kandi bifatika - byoroshye gutwara ibimera utitanze neza kubikorwa bito.

• Ahantu nyabagendwa hasukura / kwanduza: Hitamo icyitegererezo hamwe no gufunga neza (igitambaro cya tanki gifunze + O-impeta ya gaseke) hamwe no kurinda umuzunguruko wuzuye. Shyira imbere nozzles / filteri kugirango isukure vuba, urebe neza ko ikoreshwa neza hamwe na disinfectant yangiza.

2. Imikorere yibanze: Shyira imbere imikorere & umutekano

• Ubuzima bwa Bateri (imikorere yibanze): Hitamo moderi ya batiri ya lithium hamwe namasaha 3 yo gukora. Irinde bateri ya aside-aside (igihe kinini, igihe gito). Mugukoresha ubuhinzi, bateri 48V / 20Ah + nibyiza gukumira umuriro w'amashanyarazi hagati.

• Ihumure ryibikapu (rishyigikira imikorere yigihe kirekire): Reba ibishishwa byinyuma, bihumeka neza (bigabanya umuvuduko wikibuno / urutugu) hamwe nubugari bwagutse, bushobora guhindurwa ibitugu (bikwirakwiza uburemere). Ibi bitanga ihumure mugihe cyamasaha 4-6-byingenzi mugukomeza gukora neza.

• Ikidodo n'umutekano (bitaganirwaho): Menya neza:

Ikigega cya shimi gifunitse gifunze igikoresho gifunga (kirinda kumeneka mugihe cyo kugenda);

Hold Ufite inkoni irwanya kugwa (irinda ibyangiritse cyangwa impanuka);

Protection Kurinda umuzunguruko (kurenza urugero, imiyoboro ngufi, gukumira polarite ikabije) - ntibishobora kuganirwaho kugirango ukoreshe neza ibikoresho byamashanyarazi n’imiti.

3. Amahirwe yo gukora (Yongera ubushobozi)

Ikigega cya shimi: Hitamo ibipfundikizo bifatanyirijwe hamwe kugirango byoroshye gufungura / gufunga - bikiza igihe mugihe cyo kuzura kandi bigabanya ingaruka ziterwa.

• Gusasa inkoni: Ugomba kugira icyuma gitandukanya kubika / gutwara (birinda kunama cyangwa kumeneka, gukora neza igihe kirekire).

• Hindura igishushanyo: Guhindura ukuboko kumwe, ergonomic (cyane cyane kumutwe wa spray inkoni) ituma imikorere ihinduka mugihe ugenda - wirinda guhagarika akazi.

4. Kuramba & Kubungabunga (Iremeza neza igihe kirekire & Umutekano)

• Ibikoresho bya tanki: plastike yububasha bukomeye (irwanya ingaruka, irwanya ruswa) irinda gucika cyangwa gufata imiti - umutekano mukoresha igihe kirekire hamwe nudukoko twangiza udukoko.

• Moteri: Hitamo moteri ifite uburinzi burenze (kugabanya igipimo cyo gutsindwa, kwemeza imikorere ihamye). Moteri yumuringa-yibanze irahitamo (iramba, ikoresha ingufu).

• Ibice bitandukanijwe: Hitamo icyitegererezo gifite amajwi atandukanye, akayunguruzo, hamwe na hose. Biroroshye guhanagura imiti isigaye, kwirinda gufunga (gukomeza gutera imiti) no kwagura ibikoresho ubuzima.

Ibibazo

Q1: Byagenda bite mugihe icyuma cyamashanyarazi gifite ubuzima bwa bateri budahagije?

Ubwa mbere, huza ubushobozi bwa bateri aho ikorera mugihe uguze-kubikorwa binini byubuhinzi, hitamo moderi ya batiri ya lithium ifite 48V cyangwa irenga. Mugukoresha burimunsi, irinde gusohora cyane kandi wishyure bateri vuba nyuma yo gukora. Buri gihe usukure imikoreshereze ya bateri kandi urebe imiyoboro ihuza kugirango wirinde guhura nabi bigira ingaruka kubuzima bwa bateri. Niba ubuzima bwa bateri bugabanutse cyane, bateri irashobora gusaza kandi igomba gusimburwa na bateri yumwimerere yibisobanuro bimwe.  

Q2: Niki gitera gutera kuringaniza cyangwa umuvuduko udahagije?

Hariho impamvu eshatu zisanzwe: 1) Nozzle ifunze: Kuramo nozzle hanyuma woge n'amazi meza kugirango ukureho kristu ya chimique isigaye. 2) Umuyoboro ufunze cyangwa kuyungurura: Gusenya no guhanagura imyanda. 3) Kugabanuka kwimikorere ya pompe: Reba niba pompe irekuye cyangwa yambaye; vugana nyuma yo kugurisha kugirango usane cyangwa usimburwe nibiba ngombwa. Shyira imbere icyitegererezo hamwe nozzles hamwe na filteri kugirango byoroshye kubungabunga buri munsi.  

Q3: Nigute wakemura ikibazo cyo kumena amazi ava kumashanyarazi?

Kumeneka ahanini biboneka mumashanyarazi cyangwa guhuza imiyoboro. Banza, reba niba igipfundikizo cya tank gifunzwe kandi kashe yomutwe idahwitse. Noneho reba niba O-impeta ihuza imiyoboro yangiritse; gusimbuza O-impeta hanyuma wongere ukomere niba ari ngombwa. Mugihe ugura, hitamo moderi hamwe nigikoresho gikosora igikoresho kugirango ugabanye neza ingaruka ziva.  

Q4: Nigute wagabanya umunaniro mugihe ukoresheje igikapu cyamashanyarazi?

Usibye guhitamo moderi hamwe nudupapuro twabigenewe, hindura uburebure bwigitugu kugirango uhuze umubiri wawe kugirango wirinde guhinduranya imitwaro. Gukwirakwiza ubushobozi bwa tank ya chimique mugihe gikora - ntuzuzuze icyarimwe kugirango ugabanye uburemere bwibikapu. Buri gihe ugenzure elastique ya padi yinyuma hanyuma usimbuze amakariso ashaje mugihe gikwiye.  

Umwanzuro

Guhitamo icyuma gikwirakwiza amashanyarazi birashobora gukora imirimo itandukanye yo gutera. Uwiteka RebaSa Amashanyarazi Yibikapu Sprayer yujuje neza ibintu byinshi bikenewe hamwe nigishushanyo cyoroshye kandi kirambye. Ikigega cyacyo gifite imbaraga nyinshi zifite ibikoresho bifunze umupfundikizo hamwe nigikoresho cyo gukosora kashe idashobora kumeneka no gufungura / gufunga byoroshye. Umwanya muto winyuma urinda neza ikibuno kandi ugabanya umunaniro, mugihe igitugu gishobora guhinduka kandi gitandukanijwe nabakoresha batandukanye. Sisitemu yo kugenzura yubatswe yirinda ingaruka zumutekano wumuzunguruko, kandi ufite inkoni ya spray irinda kugwa - gukemura byimazeyo ingingo zibabaza akazi.